姜Book4Unit2_Using_language.ppt

* * * * Unit 2 Working the land chemical discovery focus focus soil reduce root production bacteria Words preview adj. 化学的；关于化学的 n. 发现；发觉 n. 焦点；中心点 vt. 集中；聚焦 n. 土壤 vt. 减少；减缩 n. 根；根源 n. 生产；制造 n. 细菌 Words preview n. 害虫；害兽；害鸟 n. 营养；滋养；食物 n. 矿物；矿石 vt. 浏览；略读 vt. 画底线标出；强调 n. 总结；摘要；概要 n. 评论；议论 v. 表达意见;做出评论 pest nutrition mineral skim underline summary comment comment organic fertile fertilizer adj.有机的；器官的 adj.肥沃的；富饶的 n.肥料；化肥 Words preview Find the phrases in the text 1. 化肥 2. 对…造成损害 3. 洗掉某物 4. 导致; 造成(后果); 通往 5. 逐渐增强, 建立 6. 另外(还有) 7. 使…免受(影响); 8. 集中(注意力、精力)于 9. 每隔几年 10. 避免做… chemical fertilizers cause/do damage to wash off lead to build up in addition (to) keep…free from/of focus on every few years avoid doing Post Reading It is fertilizer. What is the substance which farmers put on the soil to make crops grow? There are____kinds. They are_______ fertilizers and_______ ones. How many kinds of fertilizers do farmers use? two chemical natural Reading CHEMICAL OR ORGANIC FARMING? This passage tells us something about ____________. _________________ can cause many problems, so ________ ___________ is becoming more popular. The main idea of the text: Chemical fertilizers organic farming organic farming Long-term use of chemical fertilizers can cause damage to the land and people’s health. Problems caused by chemical fertilizers. The main idea of each paragraph Para___ Para___ The advantages of organic farming. Para___ Para___ Other methods to keep the soil fertile. 4 2 3 1 1 Why are chemical fertilizers so popular in farming today? 2 What problems can be caused by using chemical fertilizers? 3 What is organic farming? 4 What is the main purpose for using organic farming methods? Careful Reading Read the passage and answer the following questions. 1 Why are chemical fertilizers so popular in farming today? Because they are a great way to stop crop disease and incre