喀河溢洪道设计.docVIP

河北工程大学本科毕业设计 题目： 喀河溢洪道设计 学生姓名： 专 业： 水利水电工程 班级学号： 指导老师： 2015 年 5 月 31 日  摘要 喀河水利枢纽建筑物包括：主坝、副坝、溢洪道、泄洪洞等。按SDJ12—78规范中设计标准，水利枢纽为大（2）型，主要建筑物按二级设计。本水利枢纽以解决灌区春灌水为主，并结合发电和防洪等综合利用要求，根据实际与现有条件，主要对其中溢洪道进行详尽的设计。 溢洪道设计包括：轴线位置、总体结构型式选择；引水渠，控制段，泄水槽及出口效能段的结构布置；水力计算（包括泄水过程、水面线及消能计算）；闸室、泄水槽等的稳定计算；细部构造等。 工程建成后，可提高下游地区的防洪能力，对促进该地区脱贫致富和社会发展，增加民族团结，巩固边防具有重要意义。 关键词：水利枢纽工程 泄水建筑物 溢洪道 稳定 Abstract Water conservancy vital point engineering building in the KaHe mainly includes: Main dam, spillway, lead to follow to release excessive water hole, irrigation to generate electricity station factory premises to constitute. Press the SDJ12—78 the design in the norm standard, reservoir vital point is major projects（2）—sized, the main building is according to the Ⅱ-rated design. The water conservancy project is based on the irrigation water in Irrigation District, and combined with the comprehensive utilization of power generation and flood control. According to the actual and existing condition, the design of the main spillway in detail. The spillway design include : choice mainly includes to release excessive water the project, spillway stalk line, arrange the spillway pattern, type of dike and leak the slot segment to face and the spillway effect method choice; lead a water dike and leak water the structure decoration that slot ,control segment and exit eliminate an ability segment, water conservancy calculation (include to leak water process, surface line and eliminate can compute); to the floodgate room segment, leak various disadvantageous work condition of the slot segment to carry on the slippery stability calculation of anti-; minute part structure etc. After the completion of the project, it can improve the flood control ability of the downstream area, and it is of great significance to promote the area of poverty and social development, increase the nati