斯瓦希里语一步到位.ppt

斯瓦希里语视听说 主讲教师：陈莲英 第一课 (2学时) 教学目的及要求 要求学生掌握基础问候语及自我介绍基础用语 教学重点及难点 问候语对不同的对象有所变化 教学手段 板书及录音 教学方法 课堂提问，学生对话，领读跟读等 教学内容与教学设计 Greetings, introductions ---- Maamkizi Hello! ---- Jambo! (同辈之间) 对长辈问候：Shikamoo! 长辈回答：Marahaba! How are you? ---- Habari gani?/ Habari? How are you these days? ---- Habari za siku nyingi? Fine. ---- Nzuri./ Safi sana./ Njema. Thank you. ---- Asante. Thank you very much. ---- Asante sana. What’s your name? ---- Jina lako nani? My name is … ---- Jina langu ni … Good morning. ---- Habari za asubuhi? Good afternoon. ---- Habari za mchana? Good evening. ---- Habari za jioni? Good night. ---- Usiku mwema. Have a sound sleep. ---- Lala salama./ Lala unono. (注意Usiku mwema 和 Lala salama 的区别) Goodbye. ---- Kwa heri. (复数：Kwa herini.) How is your family? ---- Hawajambo nyumbani? Not very well. ---- Si wazima sana. Wanaumwa. Very well. ---- Ni wazima tu./ Hawajambo sana. Please sit down. ---- Kalia kiti,tafadhali./ Kaa kitako,tafadhali. I have enjoyed myself very much. ---- Nimependezwa sana. I hope to see you again (soon). ---- Natumaini tutaonana tena (mapema). Come to see us. ---- Njoo kutuamkia. Are you free this afternoon? ---- Una nafasi mchana huu? Give my regards to … ---- Umsalimie… I don’t know. ---- Sijui. I don’t think so. ---- Sidhani. I don’t understand. ---- Sifahamu. I know. ---- Najua. I should like… ---- Ningependa… I think so. ---- Nadhani. I understand. ---- Nafahamu. It is all right. ---- Ni sawa. It is my fault. ---- Ni kosa langu. Listen. Look here. ---- Sikia. Tazama. Look out! ---- Angalia! Men’s room. ---- Choo cha wanaume. Ladies’ room. ---- Choo cha wanawake. Repeat it please. ---- Naomba useme tena. Slowly, slower. ---- Pole, plepole. Soon, after. ---- Bado kidogo, halafu. Wait a moment. ---- Ngoja kidogo. What’s the matter here? ---- Kuna nini hapa? What is that for? ---- (Hii) ni ya nini? Where is…? ---- … ni wapi? Who? What? ---- Nani? Nini? Why? When? ---- Kwa nini? Lini? You are wel