辽阳市综合性体育馆的性能化消防设计.doc

辽阳市综合性体育馆的性能化消防设计 摘要 综合性体育馆作为体育竞技、体育教学、体育娱乐和体育锻炼等人员大量聚集的场所，消防设计已经得到了广泛的重视。特别对于这种大空间，大挑高的综合性建筑部分防火设计规范已经不能很好地满足防火要求。基于此，性能化消防设计开始得到人们的广泛认可，它对于保证人们的生命安全、及时的发现和控制火情具有更广泛的适应性。 本设计是某综合性体育馆的性能化消防设计，属于大空间、多功能建筑。设计的主要内容包括火灾场景设计、室内外消火栓系统设计、自动喷水灭火系统设计、防排烟系统设计、自动报警系统与联动控制系统的设计、人员疏散模型的建立于模拟、性能化设计安全评估，其中综合应用了计算机软件、定量的计算公式以及一些评价模型并对各个程序的参数做了详细的介绍。本设计在体现经济合理、全面细致的基础上，更加注重设计的实用性与可操作性，能过满足性能化消防设计的理念。 关键字：综合性体育馆 消防系统 模拟 防排烟 报警系统 ABSTRACT Comprehensive stadium as a sports competition, sports teaching, sports entertainment and sports exercise and researchers gathered a lot of places, fire fighting design has received considerable attention. Especially for the large space, large high complex part of the fire prevention design specification has not well meet the requirements of fire prevention. Based on this, the performance-based fire protection design began to receive widespread recognition, it is to ensure the safety of peoples lives, timely detection and control fire has more extensive adaptability. This design is a comprehensive gymnasium of performance-based fire protection design, belong to large space, multifunctional building. The main content of the design including the design of fire scenario design, indoor and outdoor fire hydrant system, automatic sprinkler system, smoke control system design, automatic alarm system and the design of the linkage control system, personnel evacuation model in the simulation, the safety assessment of performance-based design, the integrated application of computer software, the quantitative calculation formula and some evaluation models and parameters of each program is introduced in detail. This design in the economic and reasonable, on the basis of thorough and careful, pay more attention to the design of practicability and maneuverability, can meet the concept of performance-based fire protection design. Keywords:comprehensive gymnasium; fire protection system; simulation; smoke control; alarm system 1 绪论 1.1性能化消防设计的综述与现状 性能化设计