新概念第二册Lesson27-30.docVIP

★Lesson 27 A wet night ★field n. 田地, 田野 in the field 在田野里 in ones field 在……领域 He is an expert in his field. football field 足球场地 airfield 飞机场(介词用on) ★smell (smelled，smelt) v. 闻起来 ① vt. 嗅，闻 I’m smelling the fish to see if it’s all right. 我正在闻这条鱼，看看它是否还新鲜。 I can smell something burning. ② vi. 闻起来有……气味，散发……气味 You smell of soap. 你身上有肥皂味。 smell 系动词, 接表语, 接形容词 The food smelt good. (不能说成 “smell well” , “well” 是副词, 身体好才用 “well” ) taste v. 尝起来 The food smelt good,and it tasted better. sound v. 听起来 feel v. 感到 ① 心理感到 I feel ill. ② 用手的感受 The blackbroad felt cold. 感官动词：look，taste，sound，smell，feel You look fine. You look better. You look beautiful. ③ n. 气味 I can’t stand the smell in this room. ★wonderful adj. 极好的 Great ! (与物相连，口语中用得更多) Excellent ! adj.卓越的, 极好的(与人相连) She is an excellent teacher. Outstanding ! (人) 好得站了出来 Brilliant! adj.灿烂的, 闪耀的, 有才气的 Fantastic! ★campfire n. 营火, 篝火 fire 可数也不可数 (一堆堆的火为可数, 炉子里的火为不可数) ★creep (crept，crept) v. 爬行 (蹑手蹑脚的) 也是平行的爬 creep out 蹑手蹑脚(别人不注意, 偷偷摸摸的) climb v. 爬 climb the tree， climb up or down (上下爬) crawl v. 平行地爬 The baby is crawling on the floor. ★sleeping bag 睡袋 动词加ing 变成形容词作定语有两个意思 : ① 正在…… 如：sleeping dog passing plane 正在路过的飞机 ② 用来做…… 如：leeping bag listening material 听力材料； walking stick 拐杖 ★soundly adv. 香甜地 sleep soundly 睡得很甜 表示睡觉的短语：go to bed 上床/go to sleep 睡觉/fall asleep坠入梦乡（fall为半联系动词）/sleep well睡得很好/sleep deeply 睡得很沉/fall fast asleep 睡得好香（fast asleep 熟睡） ★leap v. 跳跃, 跳起 jump v. 跳 jump up and down 原地跳跃 leap v. 跳跃, 有距离(如从沟的这边跳到另一边, 位置变化) Look before you leap. 三思而后行 leap year/month 闰年/月 skip v. 课文行的跳过去，单词，文章 Let us skip it? ★heavily adv. 大量地 rain/snow heavily 一般与雨雪连用 smoke heavily 烟瘾重 He smokes heavily. ★form v. 形成 ①vi. 形成，产生 During the conversation, an idea formed in his mind. Ice forms when it is cold enough. 如果冷到一定的程度