real-analysis-class36 实变函数论应用数学讲义.pdf

實變函數論─應用數學系 吳培元老師  Real Analysis (II) Textbook: A. Friedman, Foundations of modern analysis (1970). References: (1) H. L. Royden, Real analysis, 3rd ed. (1989). (2) B. Gelbaum, Problems in analysis (1982). (3) J. B. Conway, A course in function analysis, 2nd ed. (1990). Grades: 平時成績 習題，點名 (1) ( )  1 (2) 期中考 各 . (3) 期末考  3 Contents: (1) Metric Space Theory: (Chap. 3)  n Advanced calculus: R  Real analysis: metric space  Riesz-Fisher Thm (Sec. 3.2) Arzela-Ascoli Thm (Sec. 3.6) Stone-Weierstrass Theorem (Sec. 3.7) fixed-ponit Theorem (Banach) (Sec. 3.8) (2) Functional analysis principles (Chap. 4) uniform boundedness principle (Sec. 4.5) open mapping Theorem (Sec. 4.6) Hahn-Banach Theorem (Sec. 4.8) (3) Compact Operator Theory (Chap. 5) Riesz-Schauder Theorem (Sec. 5.2) (4) Hilbert Space Theory (Chap. 6) Spectral theory of self-adjoint operators (Sec. 6.7) (normal operators)   1 實變函數論─應用數學系 吳培元老師  Class 36 (X , a,u ) measure space, 1 p  p p L (X ,u ) f : X  R measurable:  f du  metric space under    X  1 p p (f ,g ) (X f g du ) if 1 p ;  (f ,g ) ess. sup f g if p  Thm: (Lp (X ,u ), ) complete metric space for 1 p  (Riesz-Fisher, 1907) Pf: (1) 1 p : Note: For p 1, proved in Thm 2.8.3 Let f 