2017-2018学年高中英语 Unit 3 Under the sea检测 新人教版选修7.docVIP

Unit 3　Under the sea 【导语】　捕鲸业是世界上古老的行业之一它的历史发展和现状如何呢？vast changes since its beginning，primarily due to the creation of the International Whaling Commission. Commercial whaling still continues throughout the world，but the whaling quotas are restricted by the commission，thereby helping conserve the whale populations. Whaling refers to hunting whales primarily for their oil，meat and bones.Whaling dates back to prehistoric times，most prevalent in Norway and Japan.The hunt became an industry in the 1600s in the Arctic regions，mostly by the Dutch and British.American colonists started whaling in the 1700s.Nantucket whalers were the first to kill a sperm whale，and the discovery of spermaceti in the whales head made the sperm whale one of the most highly prized catches.Whaling ships set out from New England into the Pacific for extremely long voyages to hunt down these whales. Whaling industry has been a part of a variety of countries industries.The following countries were the earliest pioneers in the whaling industry：England(although they were not a country at the time)．The following countries still practice whaling in some form or fashion：Canada【词海拾贝】广阔的；巨大的首先；最初委员会商业的配额6．prevalent adj.盛行的巨头鲸；抹香鲸【问题思考】答案：The whaling quotas.erm whale one of the most highly prized catches? _______________________________________________________ 答案：The discovery of spermaceti in the whales head.将单词与其正确释义连线　　　　　　A．锐利的；锋利的浅的；肤浅的；浅显的陡峭的生动的；鲜明的配合；协作纯的；纯粹的；纯洁的住所；住宿狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的大叫；呼喊轶事奇闻逃避逃跑保存保护深(度)；深处答案：1－J　2－G　3－I　4－E　5－K　6－M　7－L－F　9－D　10－H　11－A　12－B　13－C根据所给汉语提示写出单词____________ adj.每年的　．年刊；年鉴____________ vt.当场见到；目击　．目击者；证人____________ prep.在……对面　相对的；相反的____________ vi. n．暂停中止____________ vt.拖；拉；扯____________ vt.催促；极力主张____________ vt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃____________ n．目标；靶；受批评的对象____________ vi.思考　映射；反射___________ adj.意识到的；知道的___________ adj.好的；整齐的；匀称的___________ vt.恐吓　vi.受惊吓答案：1.annual　2.witness　3.opposite　4.pause　5.drag　7.abandon　8.target　9.reflect　10.aware　12.scare根据英语释义写出单词________：to occur