专业英语Lesson 9 Analog Instruments 《测控技术与仪器英语教程》.pptVIP

《电子信息工程专业英语教程》 Lesson 9 Analog Instrument ? Backgrounds ? Text tour ? Language in use – Vocabulary – Structure – Reading/writing techniques Backgrounds ? Terminology – analog instrument 模拟仪器 – ammeters 电流表 – voltmeters 电压表 – ohmmeter 欧姆表 – multifunction instrument 多功能仪表 – measuring errors 测量误差 – full-scale 满量程 – sine wave analysis 正弦波分析 – rotary switch 旋转开关 – current divider 电流分配器 – multiplier 倍程器 Text tour ? Outline 9.1 Meter Basics 9.2 Ammeters 9.3 Current Measuring Errors 9.4 DC Voltmeters 9.5 Voltmeter Measuring Errors 9.6 Ohmmeter and Resistance Measurements 9.7 Series Ohmmeter 9.8 Shunt Ohmmeter Text tour ? Outline 9.9 Ohmmeter Accuracy 9.10 Volt-Ohm-Milliammeters 9.11 Electronic Voltmeters 9.12 Transistorized Electronic Voltmeters 9.13 FET Voltmeters 9.14 Operational Amplifier Electronic Voltmeters 9.15 Electronic Current Measurements 9.16 Resistance Measurements 9.1 Meter Basics ? the three force of deflection instruments ? the development of deflection instruments – The earliest deflection device was Oersted’s experimental measuring apparatus – In later years, Lord Kelvin improved the sensitivity of the device – Most meters today are of the D’Arsonval design 9.2 Ammeters ? how to change the range of ammeters The current divider rule states: Where is internal resistance of ammeter, the shunt resistance is 9.2 Ammeters ? The application 9.3 Current Measuring Errors Ideally, the ammeter would have zero resistance, but such a meter is not possible. So it will result in measuring errors 9.4 DC Voltmeters ? how to increase the range of voltmeters calculate the multiplier resistor: The range of a voltmeter can easily be increased by connecting a resistance in series with the instrument , The resistor