大理220kV变电所继电保护设计.docVIP

摘要 V大理变电所的继电保护而进行设计的设计中涉及主要内容包括 关键词 继电保护，变压器保护，输电线路保护，短路电流计算，整定计算  Abstract Protective relaying is that area of power system design concerned with minimizing service interruption and limiting damage to equipment when failures occur. The electrical power system design and disposes is reasonably or not, directly affects the electrical power system’s safe operation, when choice protection way, satisfies basic request. The choice protection way and the correct computation, guarantees the electrical power system the safe operation. The design is for 220kV Dali regional electrical substation’s the relay protection design. In the design involves the primary coverage mainly to include: Transformer substation design showing, the transformer substation main wiring analysis, transformer substation protection disposition showing. Relay protection is part of the focus of this design. Each electrical eqiupment equipped primary relaying and backup relaying (included remote backup protection and local backup protection). Mainly uses the protection has the gas protection, the transformer lengthwise differential motion protection, the transformer transversal differential motion protection, the over current protection, the overload protection, the distance protection. KeyWords relay protection，protection，short-circuit current calculation，setting calculation  摘要 I Abstract II 第一篇 说明书 1 1 引言 1 2 继电保护概述及运行方式分析 2 2.1 继电保护的基本原理 2 2.2 继电保护的作用 3 2.3 继电保护装置的基本任务 4 2.4 对继电保护的基本要求 5 2.5 继电保护装置的分类 6 2.6 变电所基本情况介绍 7 2.7 变电所电气运行方式分析 8 3 继电保护规程中对相关保护的配置要求 10 3.1 保护分类 10 3.2 针对本设计的规程要求 11 4 各个保护的配置原则 13 4.1变压器的保护原则 13 4.2线路的保护原则 15 4.3 母线的保护原则 17 4.4 对断路器失灵护保护要求 18 4.5 电流互感器及电压互感器 19 5 变电所保护方案配置列表 21 6 变电所继电保护方案及其原理说明 22 6.1变压器保护方案说明 22 6.2 线路保护方案说明 30 6.3 母线保护方案的说明 33 第二篇 计算书 37 1 变电所短路电流计算 37 1.1等值网络参数的计算 37 1.2 各种运行方式下短路电流的计算 38 1.3 短路电流计算结果 44 2 各种继电保护的整定计算 46 2.1 变压器纵联差动保护的整定计算及灵敏度校验 46 2.2 变压器瓦斯保护的整定 49 2.3 变压器后备保护的整定及校验 49 2.2 万兴输电线路的保护 52 3 各个保护继电器选择结果 55 3.1 变压器保护用继电器选型结果 55 3.2输电线路各保