RES.18006 Calculus Revisited Single Variable Calculus, Fall英文资料.pdfVIP

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RES.18006 Calculus Revisited Single Variable Calculus, Fall英文资料.pdf

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RES.18-006 Calculus Revisited: Single Variable Calculus, Fall 2010 Transcript - Lecture 4: Inverse Hyperbolic Functions FEMALE SPEAKER: The following content is provided under a Creative Commons license. Your support will help MIT OpenCourseWare continue to offer high quality educational resources for free. To make a donation, or to view additional materials from hundreds of MIT courses, visit MIT OpenCourseWare at . PROFESSOR: Hi. Today we will discuss the inverse hyperbolic functions and, with this lecture, finish our block on the logarithmic exponential and hyperbolic functions. And what were going to find is that much of what we have to say today is simply a specific application to a special function of the same theory that we were talking about in general before. Recall that we can always talk about an inverse function if the original function is a one-to-one function. For example, to introduce todays topic, suppose we take the function y equals hyperbolic sine x. y equals sinh x. Well, as we saw last time, the graph of y equals sinh x is this. And we can see in a glance that this clearly is a one-to-one function. In fact, the derivative of sinh is cosh. And as weve seen also last time, the cosh can never be negative. In fact, the cosh cant be less than one. So here is a curve thats always rising-- and, in fact, in general rising quite steeply. In any event, we can therefore talk about the inverse hyperbolic sine. All right? And how do we get the inverse function in general? Well weve always seen that to invert a function, all we have to do is to reflect the original graph with respect to the line, y equals x. Or, again, in more slow motion, we rotate through 90 degrees and then flip the graph over. And, in any event, whichever way you want to look at this thing, we obtain that the graph y equals inverse hyperbolic sine x is this particular curve over here. This is the graph of the inverse hyperbolic sine. Now, again, what was the main i