九年级英语 课文详解 人教新目标版.ppt

if 引导的非真实性条件状语从句 即 虚拟语气 通过动词形式的变化来表示说话人对发生的动作或存在的状态所持的态度或看法的动词形式称为语气，虚拟语气表示说话人所说的话不是事实，而是一种祝愿，建议或是与事实相反的假设等。 If 引导的条件状语从句分为真实和非真实条件句，非真实条件句应用虚拟语气。如果要表示与现在事实相反时，其虚拟语气结构为： 条件从句 + 主 句 即：(从句)if +主语+动词过去式(be 动词用were), (主句) 主语+would+动词原形 例如： If I had a million dollars, I would buy a big house for my family. 再如：If I had time, I would go for a walk. 如果我有时间，我就会去散步。(事实上我现在没有时间) If I were you, I would take an umbrella. 假如我是你的话，我会带上雨伞。(事实上我不是你) I would say no if someone asked me to be in a movie. 假如有人请我当电影演员，我会表示拒绝。 (事实上并没有人请我当电影演员) I. 选择题。 1. There were a lot of ___. That was a ___ autumn. A. storm; stormy B. storms; stormy 2. The Brazilian rainforest is the___ place in the world. A. wetter B. wettest 3. What ___ the weather like yesterday? A. was B. is 4. -What’s the weather like now? -It’s boring. The wind ___ strongly. A. is blowing B. blows 5. He needs ___. A. have a good rest B. to have a good rest 6. It was a good idea ___ her___ make a record of what others had said. A. for; to B. of; to What/How about …? “……怎么样？”的意思。 不仅可以用来提出建议和请求，还可用来征询对方的看法 或意见。例如： —How about going out for a walk? 出去散步好吗？ —All right. 好吧。 —What about another cake? 再吃块蛋糕好吗？ —No, thanks all the same. 不，多谢。 Words: alwaysoftenusuallysometimesseldom never always often usually sometimes seldom never 1. … always keep an English notebook. 2. …often listen to English Cassettes. 3. …sometimes write vocabulary lists. 4. …never study grammar. 5. …often ask the teacher questions. 6. …usually watch English-language TV. 7. …seldom ask an English tutor. 8. …always learn by doing sth. How do you study English? /How does he study English? sentences Words later on 以后，随后 be afraid to 害怕去做…… laugh at 笑话；取笑(某人) complete 完整的；完全的 sentence 句子 secret 秘密；机密 learner 学习者 take notes 做笔记；做记录 enjoy doing 喜欢做……；乐于做…… term 学期 impress 使感动；给……深刻印象 fast 快地；迅速地 Listening