防渗土工膜缺陷探测方法述评-岑威钧.pdfVIP

第46卷第1期 河 海 大 学 学 报 ( 自然 科 学 版 ) Vol.46 No.1 2018年1月 Journal of Hohai University(Natural Sciences) Jan. 2018 DOI:10.3876/ j.issn.1000 1980.2018.01.007 防渗土工膜缺陷探测方法述评 1 1 2 岑威钧 ,耿利彦 ,和浩楠 (1.河海大学水利水电学院,江苏 南京摇 210098;2.河北省水利水电第二勘测设计研究院,河北 石家庄摇 050021) 摘要:针对土工膜防渗工程在各个阶段不可避免的土工膜缺陷问题,在阅读整理国内外相关文献 的基础上,介绍适用于不同阶段的土工膜缺陷探测(含质量检测和渗漏监测)方法,重点对各类电 学探测方法的优缺点及适用范围进行阐述评价。 最后,归纳总结各种缺陷探测方法的适用性,提出 若干土工膜缺陷处理技术建议。 总结表明:电学法与其他探测方法相比,具有适用性强和精度高等 优势,是未来进一步重点发展的土工膜缺陷探测主流方法;电学法若与缺陷处理技术相结合,可形 成一套有效的土工膜缺陷预防和处理措施,以提高土工膜防渗体系的完整性。 关键词:防渗材料;土工膜;缺陷探测;质量检测;渗漏监测;述评 中图分类号:TV441摇 摇 摇 文献标志码:A摇 摇 摇 文章编号:1000 1980(2018)01 0043 09 Review of the defect detecting method of geomembrane for the seepage control 1 1 2 CEN Weijun ,GENG Liyan ,HE Haonan (1. College of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering,Hohai University,Nanjing 210098,China; 2.The Second Design and Research Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydropower of HebeiProvince, Shijiazhuang 050021,China) Abstract: During the different stages of anti鄄seepage engineering using geomembrane, the defect is almost inevitable. According tomany relatedliteraturesathomeandabroad,thepaper introduced somedetectingmethods of geomembrane defect including the examining and monitoring. In particular,the advantagesand disadvantagesof variousdetecting methodsand their application scopewere analyzed and evaluated in detail. After summarizing the applicability of various detecting methods,the paper lists the various repair technologies of geomembrane defects during the different stages of anti鄄seepage engineering. The study indi