辽东湾海域水体富营养化的模糊综合评价 Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation of Water Eutrophication in Liaodong Bay.pdfVIP
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辽东湾海域水体富营养化的模糊综合评价 Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation of Water Eutrophication in Liaodong Bay
第23卷第4期 环境科学研究 V01.23,No.4
2010年4月 ResearchofEnvironmentalSciences Apr.,2010
辽东湾海域水体富营养化的模糊综合评价
王焕松,雷 坤’,李子成,邓义祥,秦延文
中国环境科学研究院,河流海岸带环境创新基地,北京 100012
氧(DO)为海水富营养化评价指标,运用模糊综合评价方法并对其中的评价等级确定方法加以改进,评价r辽东湾海域水体
富营养化状况,分析了水体寓营养化的关键因子和控制性因素.结果表明:对评价方法的改进,取得了较好的效果;辽东湾沿
岸和河口口门附近海域已达到寓营养化程度,而海湾中部则处于贫营养状态,富营养化程度从海湾中部向近岸逐渐增加;影
响辽东湾海域水体富荷养化的火键因子为无机氮;辽东湾海域的富营养化水平主要受人海河流冲淡水影响范围的控制.
关键词:辽东湾;富营养化;营养盐;模糊综合评价
中图分类号:X834 文献标志码:A 文章编号:100l一6929(20lo)04—0413—07
EvaluationofWater in
FuzzyComprehensive EutrOphicatiOnLiaodongBay
WANG Yan·wen
Huan·song,LEIKun,LIZi-eheng,DENGYi·xiang,QIN
RiverandCoastalEnvironmentalResearch Research
Center,Chinese ofEnvironmental
Academy Sciences,Beijing100012,China
onwater dataof andDOconcentrationsinthe insummer
Abstract:Based collected
quality CODM。,DIN,phosphate LiaodongBay
2007andthemethodof evaluationwith inrankleveldetermination status
method,the
fuzzycomprehensive improvements eutrophication
inthis was the indicesand factorswere resultsindicatedthatthe tO
evaluated,then
region key controlling analyzed.The improvements
theevaluationmethodobtainedresults.Thecoastand of were thecentralareas
good estuaryLiaodongBay eutrophiedalready,while
were levelincreasedfromthecentraltothecoastalareas.The indexWas
DIN,and
oligotrophic.Theeutrophication keyeutrophication
the statuswas controlledtheinfluentialofthed
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