语法专项复习宾语从句课件-初中英语PPT.ppt

语法专项复习 ------宾语从句 Which of the following sentences are the Object Clauses? I will buy a bike. He likes meat. She can speak English and French. I can see the boys are playing football. Mr Smith knew his son made some mistakes. I think Mr Zhang is a very good teacher. The shop sells different kinds of food. We have planted hundreds of trees in the school. √ √ √ 二、宾语从句三要素 连 接 词 时 态 语 序 （一）连接词 1.that引导 2.whether/if引 3.连接代词 who whom whose what which 4. 连接副词when why where how。 注：that 在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分， 在口语当中往往省略 e.g. I hear (that) _______________________. （一小时后他会回来） He said (that) ______________________. （他非常想念我们） The teacher told us (that) ___________________________. （地球围着太阳转） he will be back in an hour he missed us very much the earth moves around the sun 注意：当从句是客观真理的时候，无论主句什么时态，从句一律用一般现在时 “These flowers are from Guangdong”. He said. 2. Light(光) goes faster than sound. My teacher told me. 3. There will be a meeting in five days. Jack didn’t know. 4. He is doing his homework. He said. 5. He will come back. Tom said. He said that these flowers were from Guangdong. My teacher told me that light goes faster than sound. Jack didn’t know that there would be a meeting in five days. He said that he was doing his homework. Tom said that he would come back. 由从属连词whether, if 引导的宾语从句 I want to know _______________________ _______________.(他是否和我们一起去公园） 2. Ask him _________________________. （他是否能来） 3. I wonder ____________________________.（明天是否会下雨） 4. Could you tell me________________________?（李先生是否住在这里） if (whether) he will go to the park with us whether (if) he can come whether it is going to rain or not if/ whether “是否”，说明对陈述的事物不明确或不清楚。常用在ask, wonder, can(could) you tell me 等后。 whether(if) Mr Li lives here 只能用whether不能用if的情况 1.在介词后面： I’m thinking of whether we should go fishing. We are worried about whether it will rain tomorrow. 2.在动词