Livestock Slaughter 家畜屠宰PPT.pptVIP

Livestock: Slaughter家畜:屠宰;This module will enable you to完成這模組後，你應該能夠： ;Reason for slaughter 屠宰動物之原因;Background 屠宰的社會背景;The ‘cost’ of slaughter to the animal 屠宰動物的「代價」;‘Home-killed’ animals 自家屠宰的動物;Commercial slaughter plants 商用屠宰廠;Transport as a cause of distress: loading 運輸作為動物痛苦根源之一：裝載;Effect of stress on meat quality 壓力對肉質的影響;Lairage 牲口欄; Exposure of live animals to dead animals 活動物與死動物的曝露情況;Restraint: shackling 腳鐐的枷鎖;Slaughter 屠宰過程;Stunning and killing are not the same 致昏和宰殺是不同的;Stunning: is ‘instant’ insensibility possible? 致昏能否「快速」失去知覺？;Best practice 最佳做法;Immediate stun: Captive bolt即時致昏方式：彈擊式致昏 ;Signs of effective stunning 有效致昏的徵兆;Positioning of the captive bolt is very important彈擊槍的瞄準位置是十分重要的;Captive bolt: position for cattle牛的彈擊致昏位置;Captive bolt: position for pigs豬的彈擊致昏位置;Captive bolt stunning position for sheep and goats without horns沒有角的綿羊和山羊之彈擊致昏位置;Captive bolt: position for horned sheep or goats有角綿羊和山羊的彈擊致昏位置;Captive bolt: position for farmed deer 養殖鹿的彈擊致昏位置;Immediate stun: Percussive stunning 即時致昏法：衝擊式致昏;Percussion and concussion 衝擊與腦震盪;Percussive stun/kill: small farmed animals小型動物的衝擊式致昏/宰殺;Immediate stun: Electrical stunning 即時致昏法：電擊致昏;Electrical stunning: position for sheep and goats 綿羊與山羊的電擊致昏位置;Electrical stunning: position for pigs (1) 豬的電擊致昏位置(1); Electrical stunning: position for pigs (2) 豬的電擊致昏位置(2);The reality - goads essential to load stun chambers 在現實社會，為毒氣致昏室配置電擊棒是很重要的;Electrical stunning: water bath for birds 電擊致昏法：為禽鳥做水浴;Automated electrical stunning has the potential for poor control 自動電昏法可能會監管不善;Electrical stunning versus electrical killing 電擊致昏法與電殛法的差別;Killing methods: Exsanguination 宰殺方法：割頸放血;Gas stunning/killing 氣體致昏/???殺法;Gas stunning/killing: Inert gases氣體致昏/宰殺法：惰性氣體;Gas stunning/killing: Carbon dioxide 氣體致昏/宰殺法：二氧化碳;Religious slaughter: Muslim 宗教屠宰儀式：回教;Religious slaughter: Jewish宗教屠宰儀式：猶太教;Welfare issues of religious slaughter 宗教屠宰的福利議題;Effectiveness of welfare legislation 動物福利的立法效力;Public pressure to im