成都市鸳鸯综合办公楼施工组织设计.docVIP

中文摘要 设计内容包括建筑设计部分和结构设计部分。建筑设计部分包括建筑平面图、立面图、剖面图以及建筑说明图。结构设计时取一榀具有代表性的框架进行设计。结构计算内容有荷载计算、内力计算、内力组合、截面计算等几方面。在确定计算简图之后，按照有关设计规范和规定，采用弯分配法计算竖向荷载（恒载及活荷载）作用下的结构内力，再进行重力荷载代表值算, 接着利用顶点位移法求出自振周期，按底部剪力法计算水平地震荷载作用大小，用值法求出在水平地震作用和风荷载作用下的结构内力（弯矩、剪力、轴力）。由所的内力进行内力组合，再找出最不利的一组或几组内力组合进行梁、柱的截面设计。截面设计时考虑“强柱弱梁、强剪弱弯”的原则进行内力调整。接着进行楼板、基础的计， 楼板的设计采用双向板设计。基础采用柱下独立基础，基础设计包括荷载计算、基础承载力计算、冲切计算、基础配筋计算等等。 关键词 框架结构；建筑设计；结构设计；抗震设计；基础设计 ? Abstract The?design?content?ncludes?architectural?design?and?structural?design.?Architectural?design?portion?includes?floor?plans,?elevations,?sections?and?architectural?description.?Structure?design?is?done?with?a?representational?framework?design.?Structure?calculation?contents?include?load?calculation,?internal?force?calculation,?internal?force?combination,?cross?section?calculation?etc..After?determining?the?calculation?diagram,?according?to?relevant?design?standards?and?regulations,?The?internal?force?of?the?structure?under?vertical?load?(dead?load?and?lie?load)?is?calculated?by?moment?distribution?method,?the?representative?value?of?gravity?load?is?calculated,?the?free?vibration?period?is?solved?by?vertex?displacement?method,?the?horizontal?seismic?load?is?calculated?by?equivalent?base?shear?method,?the? structural?internal?forces?(moment,?shear,?axial?force)?under?the?action?of?horizontal?earthquake?and?wind?load?are?solved?by?the?D?valuemethod.?The?internal?forces?are?combined,?then?the?section?of?beam?and?column?is?designed?according?to?the?most?disadvantaged?group?or?several?groups?of?internal?force.?The?internal?forces?are?adjusted?according?to?the?principle?of?strong?column?adweak?beam,?strong?shear?and?weak?bending.?Then?the?floor?slab?and?foundation?are?designed.?Slab?is?designed?according?to?two-way?slabs.?The?single?foundation?under?column?is?used.?The?design?of?foundation?include?the?calculation?of?load?calculation,?the?calculation?of?bearing?capacity?of?foundation,?punching?calculation?and