妇产科精品教学：月经生理.pptVIP

月经生理 MENSTRUATION 定义 MENARCHE DURATION MENSTRUAL PERIOD LMP last menstrual period PMP preceding menstrual period OVARY CYCLE 胚胎6-12周，原始性腺发育 胚胎20周，始基卵泡600-700万个，出生时200万个，青春期30万个，成熟排卵400-500个 胚胎9周，副中肾管， 8岁开始GnRH影响，卵泡发育 FOLLICLE SECONDARY FOLLICLE SECONDARY FOLLICLE ENDOMATRIUM PROLIFERATIVE PHASE SECRETORY PHASE H-P-O hypothalam-pituitary-ovary GnRH gonadotrophin-releasing hormone FSH follicle stimulating hormone LH luteinizing hormone P progestin E estrogen A androgen PROGESTIN ESTROGEN MENATRUATION * *