高考总复习：高一英语必修四Units 1-3重点词汇.docxVIP

高考总复习：高一重点词汇七 必修四Units 1-3词汇知识讲解单词部分： behave 【点拨】behave vt. vi. 举止；举动；行为表现 behave oneself 守规矩behave well/badly (towards sb.) (对……)态度/举止好/恶劣Behave yourself! 放规矩点！The child behaved well (badly) at school. 这孩子在校行为良好(不佳)。One is that these instincts appear at a very young age before most parents have started to train children to behave socially． (2016 高考江苏卷)其中之一是这些在年幼就在父母面前表现出来的本能开始培养孩子们的社会行为了。Recent research shows that while there’s practically no evidence that faces reveal character, we nonetheless behave as if certain features signal certain traits. (2016 北京丰台高三一模卷)最近的研究表明，虽然没有实际的证据显示面容透露个性，我们还是表现得就像某些特征反映了某些个性。behavior n．行为；表现be on one’s best behavior 举止规矩Their behavior towards me shows that they dont like me. 他们对我的态度表明他们不喜欢我。well-behaved adj. 表现好的badly-behaved adj. 表现差的respect 【点拨】respect vt. n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意have/show respect for sb. / sth. 尊敬/敬重……respect sb. /sth. for sth. 因某事而尊敬某人/某事In still another use，persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect，particularly to an elder or a person in authority.（2016 高考新课标全国乙卷）在另外一种使用场合，亚洲文化中的人，尤其是长者或者有权威的人，可能把沉默看做是一种尊敬。They had little respect for their grandparents. （2016 高考新课标全国乙卷）他们对祖父母基本不尊敬。It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process. （2016 高考新课标全国丙卷）它开始于直视你的自己，带着对自然的敬意明白你是谁，明白你接近园艺的过程。He is highly respected by everyone for his honesty. 他因诚实而深受大家的尊敬。They have a great respect for his ability. 他们十分尊重他的才能。respect n. 细节, 方面 in this respect 在这方面in all/many respects 在各个/许多方面in respect of 关于……；就……而言with respect to 至于；关于；就……而言In this respect，we are very fortunate. 在这方面，我们是很幸运的。His work is good in respect of quality. 他的工作质量很好。The two groups were similar with respect to income and status.这两组人在收入和地位方面是相似的。【拓展】respectful adj. 恭敬的；尊敬的；尊重人的；有礼貌的respectable adj. 可敬的；有名望的；高尚的；值得尊敬的refer 【点拨】refer vi. 谈到；查阅；参考refer to 查阅；参考；谈到；指的是refer to...as...把……称作/看作in/with reference to＝in connection with 关于without referen