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阅读程序分析结果(第8章)
程序1
#include iostream.h
class complex
{
public:
complex(){real=imag=0;}
complex(double r,double i)
{ real=r;imag=i;}
complex operator+(const complex c);
complex operator-(const complex c);
complex operator-();
void print()
{
if(imag0)
coutreal+imagiendl;
else
coutreal--imagiendl;
}
private:
double real,imag;
};
inline complex complex::operator-()
{ return complex(-real,-imag); }
inline complex complex::operator+(const complex c)
{ return complex(real+c.real,imag+c.imag); }
inline complex complex::operator-(const complex c)
{ return complex(real-c.real,imag-c.imag); }
void main()
{
complex c1(2.5,3.7),c2(4.2,6.5);
complex c;
c=c1-c2;
c.print();
c=c1+c2;
c.print();
c=-c1;
c.print();
}
程序2
#include iostream.h
class complex
{
public:
complex(){real=imag=0;}
complex(double r,double i)
{ real=r;imag=i;}
friend complex operator +
(const complex c1,const complex c2);
friend complex operator -
(const complex c1,const complex c2);
void print()
{
if(imag0)
coutreal+imagiendl;
else
coutreal--imagiendl;
}
private:
double real,imag;
};
complex operator+(const complex c1,const complex c2)
{ return complex(c1.real+c2.real,c1.imag+c2.imag); }
complex operator-(const complex c1,const complex c2)
{ return complex(c1.real-c2.real,c1.imag-c2.imag); }
void main()
{
complex c1(2.5,3.7),c2(4.2,6.5);
complex c;
c=c1-c2;
c.print();
c=c1+c2;
c.print();
}
程序3
#includeiostream.h
class Test
{
int n;
public:
Test(int i)
{ n=i; }
void operator ++()
{ n++; }
void operator ++(int)
{ n+=2; }
void display()
{ coutn=nendl; }
};
void main()
{
Test t1(5),t2(5);
t1++; //调用后缀重载运算符
++t2; //调用前缀重载运算符
t1.display();
t2.display();
}
程序4
#includeiostream.h
class Point
{ public:
Point(double i, double j) {x=i; y=j;}
double Area( ) const{ return 0.0;}
private:
double x, y;
};
class Rectangle:public Point
{ public:
Rectangle(double i, double
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