4有限体积法[EN].pptVIP

* As before this can be re-arranged as to give the discretized equation for interior nodes: * As before this can be re-arranged as to give the discretized equation for interior nodes: * * * * * * * As befor the method of solution is demonstrated using a simple grid. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * As before this can be re-arranged as to give the discretized equation for interior nodes: * * As before this can be re-arranged as to give the discretized equation for interior nodes: Summary of discretized equations for diffusion problems Boundary conditions are incorporated by cutting link to the boundary side and introducing the boundary side flux – exact or linearly approximated-through additional source terms Su and Sp. For a one-dimensional control volume of width △ζ with a boundary B: Link cutting: set coefficient aB=0 Source contributions: Thank you for your attention! End * * * * * * * * * * * * By working with the one-dimensional steady state diffusion equation the approximation techniques that are needed to obtain the so-called disctetized equations are introduced. Later the method is extended to two- and three- dimensional diffusion problems. Application of the method to simple one-dimensional steady state heat transfer problems is illustrated through a series of worked examples and the accuracy of the method is gauged by comparing numerical results and analytical solutions. * Where T is the diffusion coefficient and S is the source term. Boundary values of phi at points A and B are prescribed. * The first step in the FVM is to divide domain into discrete control volumes. Let us place a number of nodal points in the space between A and B. The boundaries (or faces) of control volumes are positioned mid-way between adjacent nodes. Thus each node is surrounded by a control volume or cell. It is common practice to set up control volumes near the edge of the domain in such a way that the physical boundaries coincide with t