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在达姆施塔特超导核天体物理电子Nuclear Astrophysics at the Darmstadt superconducting electron
Nuclear Astrophysics at the Darmstadt superconducting electron linear accelerator S-DALINAC N. Pietralla and K. Sonnabend for the SFB 634 Workshop on European Small-Scale Accelerator Facilities Aghios Nikolaos, Crete, Greece September 7th to 8th, 2007 supported by the DFG under grant No. SFB 634 Accelerator hall of the S-DALINAC HIPS – High-intensity photon setup LCS – Laboratory for counting and spectroscopy LCS – Laboratory for counting and spectroscopy NEPTUN – High-resolution photon tagger NEPTUN – High-resolution photon tagger QCLAM – Large-acceptance spectrometer QCLAM – Large-acceptance spectrometer QCLAM – Large-acceptance spectrometer QCLAM – Large-acceptance spectrometer QCLAM – Large-acceptance spectrometer Experimental hall of the S-DALINAC Kerstin Sonnabend, IKP, TU Darmstadt S-DALINAC - Nuclear Astrophysics Kerstin Sonnabend, IKP, TU Darmstadt S-DALINAC - Nuclear Astrophysics – electron energies from 2 to 130 MeV available – cw and pulsed beam operation possible – source for polarized electron beams under construction HIPS photon energies up to 11 MeV available electrons Emax g 0 ≤ Eg ≤ Emax g 0 ≤ Eg ≤ Emax n Au/Re - target n 11B - target Ng ≈ 105 g / (keV s cm2) ≈ 300 · Ng collimator radiator Activation with continuous-energy bremsstrahlung – three low-energy photon spectrometers (LEPS) – four 30% and 40% HPGe detectors – setups with passive Cu and/or Pb shielding Pb Pb Cu Cu LEPS LEPS g g g g Pb Pb Pb HPGe – complementation with x-ray detectors and electron counters Determination of activation yield with g-spectroscopy Sample decay spectra: LEPS versus HPGe High-resolution cross section measurements detector array – 14 liquid scintillator neutron detectors – 8 additional 10B enriched liquid scintillator detectors – high-resolution cross section measurements – determination of angular momentum of neutrons – (g,p) and (g,a) in preparation Determine (g,n) cross sections with 100 keV ≤ En ≤ 10 MeV (e,e‘x) experiments of astrophysical inter
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