[外语学习]高级英语第二册第5课97-123段课件.pptVIP

Para97 The girl simply had a logical-proof head: Polly had a head that was resistant to (would not be affected by) logic. proof : resistant to, unaffected by…… fireproof防火的 waterproof防水的 Para98 Maybe somewhere ... into flame: crater: the bowl-shaped opening in a volcano or a geyser 火山口 ember (n. [usu. pl.]) : ash of a dying fire [常用复]余烬,余火 smolder (vi.): to burn with smoke but no flames; be consumed by slow combustion火星；闷烧；熏烧 Para98 Maybe somewhere ... into flame: Metaphor comparing Polly’s mind to the extinct crater of a volcano, and “embers” to some spark of intelligence. Perhaps there is still some intelligence left in Polly’s empty mind. Para101 When the boss ... is coming: a long loose sentence, which ordinarily would be broken up into two or three separate sentences. In conversation such loose sentences are quite common.从句子“信息重心”角度来看，有圆周句和松散句。这种句式的使用，会使文章波澜起伏，文气收放自如。松散句即指将信息和实质部分在句子的前面先提出，因此读者在看到最初的几个词后就知道了这句话的意思。 Para104 Have you... handkerchief: Polly is moved to tears by the poverty and misery of the worker. The writer manages quite successfully to make the readers like or at least sympathize with Polly by describing her as a simple, nice girl with the right feminine emotions. On the other hand the writer dislike the shrewd, conceited and calculating freshman. Para105 surgeons ... an operation: metonymy Surgeons use X-ray photographs to guide them during an operation. It is seldom considered a “metonymy”，but now because X-rays are now commonly taken to mean “photographs” made by means of X-rays. Para105 After all, surgeons have………..,lawyer have……….,carpenters have………… What’s the rhetorical devices? parallelism Para109 “Nuts，”I muttered. Doggedly (固执的、顽强的) ... on: I went ahead stubbornly. I kept on persistently. We can see that there is a phrase “work like a dog”拼命工作，苦干 it’s a good word which exactly express the feeling of the young man. tired, impatient ,but still have to do. Para110 Sounds yummy (美味): Sounds fine. yummy: (Ame