牛津高中英语-模块五Unit-3Grammar-and-usage.pptVIP

15.____________ to go out alone, the retired minister had to go for a walk with several policemen following him. A.Warning not B. Warned not C. Not warning D. Not warned 16. Many things such as going abroad and owning a car, ____ impossible in the past, are now very common. A. being considered B. to be considered C. considering D. considered 17. Please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop. A. to seat B. to be seated C. seating D. seated 18.Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English __ in a short period. A.improved B.improving C.to improve D.improve * * Grammar and usage 语法成分（一） If I had the chance,I would have a cloned baby. If I had the chance,I would have a baby who is cloned. I think the scientific advances mentioned in your article are fantastic. I think the scientific advances which/that are mentioned in your article are fantastic. 过去分词做定语，相当于定语从句。 比较1：the highly-praised scientist (The scientist has been highly praised.) the retired scientist (The scientst has retired.) 过去分词作定语，及物动词表示被动和已完成；不及物动词表示已完成。 比较2：站在门口的那个女孩是我的同学。 The girl_______by the door is my classmate. the meeting______________now(hold) the meeting______________yesterday(hold) the meeting______________next week(hold) 现在分词作定语，表示主动和正在进行；动词不定式作定语表示将要进行的动作。 落下的叶子 正在落下的叶子 fallen leaves falling leaves 题目 1. Nowadays, prices of daily goods _______ through a computer can be lower than store prices. A. are bought B. been bought C. buying D. bought 2. Amie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse ________ to guard her. A．to appoint B．appointing C．appointed D．having appointed 3. The building project ________ next year is, I think, not easy _________ in time. A. being carried out; complete B. carried out; to be completed C. to be carried out; to complete D. to be