电离层高阶项误差对GPS精密单点定位精度之影响.PDF

5982 Journal of Taiwan Land Research Vol. 20, No.2 pp. 59~82 DOI 10.6677/JTLR.2017.20.02.059-082 GPS *** 1060111 1060815 1060912 摘　　要 Global Positioning System, GPS Precise Point Positioning, PPP PPP PPP 1 2 3 4 PPP 1 RINEX_HO 2 gLAB 3 AUPOS520092015GPS PPP 1 63.0% 2 43.0% 3 4 47.3% * TEL (0250606 E-mail lslin@.tw ** E-mail nccu7435@ 59 The Higher Order Ionospheric Delay Effect on the Accuracy of GPS Precise Point Positioning Lao-Sheng Lin*, Wan-Chi Hung** ABSTRACT The precise point positioning (PPP) accuracy can reach cm level using Global Positioning System (GPS) dual-frequency data. However, cm level accuracy is insufficient for high accuracy applications, such as control surveying, deformation monitoring, etc. To improve the accuracy of PPP, must consider the higher order ionospheric refraction effects. The purpose of this research is to investigate the effects on PPP accuracies in Taiwan region caused by higher order ionospheric refraction errors in different situations: (1) errors in different directions, (2) using observation data in low or higher solar activity period, (3) using observation data of different seasons, and (4) using observation data of different areas. There were two programs and one service applied in this study: RINEX_HO, gLAB and AUPOS. Test data sets are the observation data from five satellite tracking stations of Taiwan region of year 2009 to 2015. According to the test results, there are s