The Paassive 被动.ppt

* Change the following sentences into the passive voice: 1. All of us like her. 2. We are discussing the question. 3. We have put off the meeting. 4. I will develop my picture next week. She is liked by all of us. The question is being discussed. The meeting has been put off. My picture will be developed next week. be + done am/is/are 一般现在时 am/is/are+being 现在进行时 shall/will+be 一般将来时 have/has+been 现在完成时 be + done was/were 一般过去时 was/were+being 过去进行时 would+be 过去将来时 had+been 过去完成时 在主动语态中，有些使役动词和感官动词后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。 但在被动语态中，要改为带to的不定式作主语补足语。如: see/hear/make sb. do sth. Sb. be seen/heard/made to do sth. They saw the boy fall from the tree. The boy was seen to fall from the tree. 特别注意 1. 只有及物动词和及物动词短语才可以有被动语态。 不及物动词，不及物动词短语或系动词没有被动语态。 如: happen, go on, take place, belong to, sound, feel等。 Correct mistakes: This room is belonged to me. This music is sounded sweet. belongs to sounds 2. 有些动词常用主动形式表示被动的意思，如: open, write, read, sell, wash, measure 等。 Your article reads well. This type of car sells well in China. This hall measures 100 metres long and 60 metres wide. It is said that … It is reported that … It is hoped that … It is well known that … It is believed that … It must be pointed out that … 3. 在一些固定句型中常用被动语态。 如： It is reported that another man-made satellite will be sent into the moon next month. Another man-made satellite is reported to be sent into the moon next month. 据报道,下个月又一颗人造卫星将会被发送到月球上。 The three missing sailors are believed to have drowned. It is believed that the three missing sailors have drowned. 人们认为这三个失踪的海员已经淹死了。 It is said that Li Ping will study abroad. Li Ping is said to study abroad. It is said that Li Ping is studying abroad. Li Ping is said to be studying abroad. Li Ping is said to have studied abroad. Li Ping is said to have been studying abroad. It is said that Li Ping studied abroad. It is said that Li Ping has been studying abroad. 1. The flowers were so lovely that they __________ in no time. （2007 全国卷I） A. sold