[文学]第一讲Introduction.pptVIP

Introductionto the course Translation theories and praciceNotheast Normal UniversityPaulcheng   Why do we take this course? ? To improve my translating ability What else? To understand English What else? To understand Chinese What are in the course? Comparison Techniques Theories How do we do? Process-based Comparative Practical （supported by theory） Bidirectional Systematic Defector Ousted officials Consulate Asylum Sing red, fight black to take the helm of the regime the leadership to power a police commissioner princeling generals per-capita income 人均收入 basic medicine system 基本医疗体制　 propel/expand domestic demand 扩大内需 proactive fiscal policy 积极的财政政策 moderately easy monetary policy 适度宽松的货币政策 rural-urban development divide 城乡差距 dairy product standards 乳制品标准 basic medical insurance 基本医疗保险 comfortable Housing Project 安居工程 careers guidance 就业指导 Language Jokes imagination You Give Me Stop！你给我站住！how are you ？how old are you？怎么是你，怎么老是你？you have seed I will give you some color to see see, brothers！together up！ 你有种，我要给你点颜色瞧瞧，兄弟们，一起上！ False friend lover 情人（不是“爱人”） 　　　　busboy 餐馆勤杂工（不是“公汽售票员”） 　　　　busybody 爱管闲事的人（不是“大忙人”） 　dry goods （美）纺织品；（英）谷物（不是“干货”） 　　　　 heartman 换心人（不是“有心人”） mad doctor 精神病科医生（不是“发疯的医生”） eleventh hour 最后时刻（不是“十一点”） blind date （由第三者安排的）男女初次会面（并非“盲目约会”或“瞎约会”） 不折腾 农民工 小产权 休假式治疗 维护性拆迁 Zombie debtor僵尸债务人 cyber hoarding Couch commerce沙发商务 On-calliday待命假日 How to translate? I married the unsatisfactory man . He is a vegetarian . He molested me. Are these idiomatic Chinese? 她嫁了个不理想的丈夫。 他是个素食主义者。 他对我进行性骚扰。 I. Nature of translation 1.What is translation? The word translation is polysemous. It may refer to a subject, a discipline, a process, a product or an abstract concept which encompasses the process of translating and the product of that process. 2.What is the nature of translation? ? Replacement/interpretation/reproduction/communication/ rewriting/ rethinking /tra