冷柜生产系统设计.docVIP

摘 要 冷柜是使食物或其他物品保持冷态、内有压缩机、制冰机用以结冰的柜或箱；带有制冷装置的储藏箱。家用冷柜的有效容积通常在30—230L，而展示柜的有效容积一般在300L以上。随着国内人民生活水平的不断提升，冷柜已经有相当大的普及率。伴随着家电下乡活动的进一步开展，冷柜市场定将得到进一步挖掘。本设计在国内外广阔的市场前景下，抓住机遇扩建一家冷柜公司，主要是对冷柜生产系统的设计。 首先是以本行业中成熟的冷柜生产工艺为基础，对产品的核心工艺进行设计，确定出一套合理的冷柜生产装配工艺。然后，根据生产节拍将生产工艺划分成一套合理的工序，对生产加工工序进行设计，确定各工序的设备及工位器具的种类、数量、操作人员的数量及操作场所的布置，确定工序的生产能力，进行工人的操作设计、各工序的工作环境设计，然后进行工序间的平衡并且设计工序间物流系统（包括物流方式、设备、人员、器具等），使生产能力得到较高的利用。产品是企业的核心，因此生产工艺及工序的设计也成为本次设计的重点内容。最后，对厂址及物流设施进行选优并确定，核算经营成本和利润，保证企业的盈利能力，最终完成澳柯玛有限公司冷柜生产系统的设计。 关键字：冷柜;工序；工艺；工位；节拍 Abstract Refrigerator is to keep the food cold or other items, there are compressors, ice machines for the ice cabinet or box; with refrigeration equipment storage box. The effective volume of home freezer is usually 30-230L, while the cabinet is generally effective volume of more than 300L. With the national peoples living standard rising, freezer has been considerable coverage. Along with appliances to the countryside to further activity, refrigerator market will certainly be further exploited. The design of a broad market prospects at home and abroad, seizing the opportunity for expansion of a refrigerator company, is a refrigerator production system design. First of all, this industry is a mature production process freezer, based on the products core technology is designed to identify a set of reasonable refrigerator production assembly process. Then, according to beat the production process of production is divided into a rational process, the design of the production and processing processes, to determine the process equipment and station equipment type, quantity, number of operators and the operation of the arrangement of places, to determine the production process ability to carry out the operation of the workers design, the design process of the work environment, then the balance between process and design process between the logistics system (including the logistics to equipment, personnel, equipment, etc.) to get a higher capacity utilization. Produc