结合近年来对基金申请纤维光学传感器的安全监测.docx

附录Recent applications of fiber optic sensors to health monitoringin civil engineeringHong-Nan Li a,, Dong-Sheng Li a, Gang-Bing Song a,bA State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Department of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Dalian University of Technology,Gan jing zi district, Ling gong Road 2, Dalian , China Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204-4006, USA Received 10 January 2003; received in revised form 11 May 2004; accepted 25 May 2004AbstractAbstract This paper presents an overview of current research and development in the field of structural health monitoring with civil engineering applications. Specifically, this paper reviews fiber optical sensor health monitoring in various key civil structures,including buildings, piles, bridges, pipelines, tunnels, and dams. Three commonly used fiber optic sensors (FOSs) are briefly described. Finally, existing problems and promising research efforts in packaging and implementing FOSs in civil structural health monitoring are discussed. 2004 elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.Keywords:Structural health monitoringFiber optic sensor Civil health1. IntroductionStructural health monitoring has attracted much attention in both research and development in recent years. This reflects continuous deterioration conditions of important civil infrastructures, especially long-span bridges. Among them, many were built in the 1950s with a 40- to- 50-year designed life span. The collapses and failures of these deficient structures cause increasing concern about structural integrity, durability and reliability, i.e. the health of a structure throughout theWorld. Currently, there are no foot proof measures for structural safety. A structure is tested for deteriorations and damages only after signs that result from fault accumulations are severe and obvious enough. Whenthe necessity of such tests becomes obvious, damages have already exacerbated the system’s reliability in ma