高考英语一轮复习基础巩固学案：Unit 1《Olympic History》（重大版必修5）.docVIP

Ⅰ.重点单词识记 1．record /rIk??d/ vi./vt.记录；录制；n.纪录；唱片 2．concept /k?nsept/ n．观念；概念 3．worship /w???Ip/ n．崇拜；尊敬；vi./vt.爱慕；崇拜 4．seek /si?k/ vi./vt.寻找；追求 5．host /h?st/ n．主办方 6．stadium /steIdI?m/ n．运动场；体育场 7．pure /pj?/ adj.纯洁的 8．strive /straIv/ vi.努力；奋斗 9．equality /Ikw?l?tI/ n．平等→equal adj.同样的；平等的；vt.等于；比得上 10．unfamiliar /?nf?′mIlI?/ adj.新奇的；不熟悉的→familiar adj.熟悉的；常见的 11．disabled /dIseIbld/ adj.残废的；有缺陷的→disable vt.使残废；使失去能力；丧失能力→disability n．残疾；无能 12．consistent /k?nsIst?nt/ adj.一致的；符合的→consist vi.组成；在于；符合 13．original /?rId??nl/ adj.最初的；原始的；独创的→origin n．起源；来源 .重点短语识记 1．be connected to与……相连 2．centre round/on/upon当作中心或重点 3．compete for/against为……竞争 4．come to life复苏；苏醒过来；变得活跃 5．alternate...and/with...使交替发生或出现；轮流安排 6．consistent with符合；与……一致 7．in harmony和谐 8．(be) based on基于…… 9．in the name of以……的名义；凭…… 10．take part in参加；参与 11．abide by坚持，遵守 .经典原句默写与背诵 1．It was therefore considered one of the greatest honours to win a victory at Olympia. 因此在奥林匹亚获得胜利被看作是最高荣誉之一。 2．All the following facts about the Olympics represent the idea that Olympism is a philosophy of life，exalting and combining in a balanced whole the qualities of body，will and mind. 关于奥运会的以下事实代表了这种观点：奥林匹克主义是增强体质、意志和精神，并使之全面均衡发展的一种生活哲学。 3．The most important thing is not to win but to take part! 最重要的事情不是赢得比赛而是参与比赛。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1．I have to change my approach，the competition is too good now.(compete) 2．He jumped athletically out of the car.(athletic) 3．There are toilet facilities for the disabled.(disable) 4．The desire to look attractive is universal.(universe) 5．The town that I visited last week was founded in 1610.(founder) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1record n．纪录；唱片；v.记录；录制；显示 keep a record of记录…… hold a record保持纪录 break a record打破纪录 set a record刷新纪录 Try to keep a record of everything you eat this week. 尽量记录下本周你吃的所有东西。 夯实基础 用record的适当形式填空 (1)It is a book that records the fall of the Third Reich. (2)The cardiograph records the heartbeat. (3)She has recorded some popular songs since last month. (4)Her sufferings are recorded on h