高考英语一轮复习基础巩固学案：Unit 2《Olympic Figures》（重大版必修5）.docVIP

Ⅰ.重点单词识记 1．vote /v?t/ n．选票；得票数；vi.投票；vt.投票决定 2．driving /draIvI?/ adj.推进的；强劲的 3．reality /rI?l?tI/ n．真实；现实 4．reform /rIf??m/ n．改革；感化；vt.改革；革新；vi.革新；重组 5．gathering /?e?rI?/ n．聚集，集会 6．revive /rIvaIv/ vi./vt.(使)苏醒；(使)复兴 7．economic /?i?k?n?mIk/ adj.经济(上)的；经济学的 8．prevent /prIvent/ vt.预防；防止 9．possess /p?zes/ vi./vt.持有；具有→possession n．持有；具有；财产 10．contribution /?kntrI′bju??n/ n．捐献；贡献；投稿→contribute vi.捐献；贡献 11. appoint /?p?Int/ vt.任命；委任→appointment n．任命；委派 12．elect /Ilekt/ vi./vt.选举→election n．选举 13．sympathy /sImp?θI/ n．同情(心)→sympathetic adj.同情的 14．professional /pr?fe??nl/ adj.职业的；专业的→profession n．职业 15．popularity /?ppj?′l?r?tI/ n．受欢迎→popular adj.受欢迎的 16．refer/rIf??/ vi.(to)指的是→reference n．参考；涉及；提及 17．accidentally /??ksIdentlI/ adv.偶然地；意外地→accidental adj.意外的；偶然(发生)的→accident n．意外；事故 18．congratulate /k?ngr?t??leIt/ vt.祝贺；庆贺；恭喜→congratulation n．祝贺；恭喜 .重点短语识记 1．devote oneself/sth.to sb./sth.献身于…… 2．thanks to...多亏；由于 3．o推进，推动(做某事) 4．distribute...to...分配、分发某物 5．make a reform in对……进行改革 6．lose one’s sight失明 7．run one’s first race第一次参加比赛 8．fall down跌倒；摔倒 9．make little difference to没有影响；没有关系 10．earn one’s living by靠……谋生 11．in time终究，迟早 .经典原句默写与背诵 1．Since he became the president in 1980，the IOC has had vast changes. 自从他在1980年成为主席后，国际奥委会有了巨大的变化。 2．She spoke to that man as if he were very important. 她向那个人说话，就好像他是个很重要的人。 3．He did try，and the results are in the record book. 他的确尝试了，结果已显示在吉尼斯纪录中。 4．Having returned from Berlin，he received no telephone call from the President of his own country，either. 从柏林回来后，他也没有收到他自己国家总统的电话。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1．You can’t take possession of the house until all the papers have been signed.(possess) 2．Well，I have an appointment with my customer.(appoint) 3．Scientists are trying to find ways to prevent diseases.(prevention) 4．I knew the lady was referring to Bill when she spoke of a bright young man.(refer) 5．He offered his congratulations to the new couple on their marriage.(congratulate) 6．He was not a revolutionist but a peaceful reformer.(reform) 7．He gath