高考英语一轮复习基础巩固学案：Unit 3 Challenging Yourself Ⅱ（重大版选修7）.docVIP

Ⅰ.重点单词识记 1．crash /kr?/ vi.碰撞；垮台；vt.撞击 2．assignment /?saInm?nt/ n．任务；(课外)作业 3．reluctantly /rIl?kt?ntlI/ adv.不情愿地 4．surrender /s?rend?/ vi.投降，自首 5．superior /su?pI?rI?/ adj.更好的；占优势的；更胜一筹的 6．factor /f?kt?/ n．因素 7．compulsory /k?mp?ls?rI/ adj.必修的；义务的；强制的 8．context /k?ntekst/ n．上下文；背景 9．acquire /?kwaI?/ vt.学习，习得；获得→acquirement n．习得；学得 10．appealing /?pi?lI?/ adj.吸引人的，打动人心的→appeal vi.呼吁；上诉 11．disgust /dIsst/ vt.使厌恶→disgusting adj.令人厌恶的 12．accomplish /?k?mplI?/ vt.完成，实现→accomplishment n．成就，完成 13．intelligent /IntelId??nt/ adj.聪明的，有头脑的→intelligence n．智力，理解力 14．exist /IzIst/ vi.存在，生存→existence n．存在，生存 15．disadvantageous /?dIs?dv?nteId??s/ adj.不利的→disadvantage n．不利(条件)；损失 16．immediacy /Imi?dI?sI/ n．直接；立刻→immediate adj.立即的；直接的→immediately adv.立即；马上 17．creativity n．创造性；创造力→creative adj.创造(性)的，有创造力的→create vt.创造，创作，创建 18．refreshing /rIfre?I?/ adj.使精力恢复的；使耳目一新的→refresh vt.(使)恢复精神，提神，提醒 .重点短语识记 1．in agreement with...同意……，赞成…… 2．in terms of根据，按照 3．turn out结果是，证明是 4．develop out of...从……中发展而来 5．mean to...打算；意指 6．be compared...to与……相比；把……比作 7．have a strong link to与……有密切的联系 8．provide...with为某人提供…… 9．cope with应付；处理 .经典原句默写与背诵 1．On September 11 I ran home from the bus stop，anxious to hear what had happened. 9月11日，我从车站跑回家，急切地想知道发生了什么。 2．Our ancestors did manage to write without paper. 我们的祖先在没有纸的情况下确实能书写。 3．Qinshihuang was said to start his day by reading official accounts on such strips weighing up to 50 kilograms. 据说，秦始皇就是通过阅读记录在这样的重达五十公斤的竹简上的国事来开始他繁忙的一天的。 4．In this day and age there seems to be a move towards secondary school subjects which have a strong link to a tertiary course of study. 在当今这个时代，社会上似乎有一种只重视那些跟高等教育直接相关的中学课程的倾向。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1．To accomplish great things，we must not only act，but also dream；not only plan，but also believe.(accomplishment) 2．He compared Beijing to the heart of China.(comparison) 3．Some people will succeed in their efforts to stop smoking.(succeeding) 4．I believe in the inherent intelligence of human beings.(intelligent) 5．His poetry is hardly comparable