[工学]2012机器学习欧洲暑期学校课件-8共9个.pdf

Introduction to Python Luis Pedro Coelho Carnegie Mellon University Lisbon Machine Learning School Luis Pedro Coelho (Carnegie Mellon University) Introduction to Python Lisbon Machine Learning School (1 / 77) Python Language History Python was started in the late 80’s. It was intended to be both easy to teach and industrial strength. It is (has always been) open-source. It has become one of the most widely used languages (top 10). Luis Pedro Coelho (Carnegie Mellon University) Introduction to Python Lisbon Machine Learning School (2 / 77) Python Versions Python Versions There are two major versions, currently: 2.7 and 3.2. We are going to be using 2.7 (but 2.6 should be OK too). Luis Pedro Coelho (Carnegie Mellon University) Introduction to Python Lisbon Machine Learning School (3 / 77) Python Example print Hello World Luis Pedro Coelho (Carnegie Mellon University) Introduction to Python Lisbon Machine Learning School (4 / 77) Task Average Compute the average of the following numbers: 1 10 2 7 3 22 4 14 5 17 Luis Pedro Coelho (Carnegie Mellon University) Introduction to Python Lisbon Machine Learning School (5 / 77) Python example numbers = [10, 7, 22, 14, 17] sum = 0 n = 0 for val in numbers : sum = sum + val n = n + 1 return sum / n Luis Pedro Coelho (Carnegie Mellon University) Introduction to Python Lisbon Machine Learning School (6 / 77) “Python is executable pseudo-code.” —Python lore (often attributed to Bruce Eckel) Luis Pedro Coelho (Carnegie Mellon University) Introduction to Python Lisbon Machine Learning School (7 / 77) Programming Basics numbers = [10, 7, 22, 14, 17] sum = 0 n = 0 for v