ConfiguringOSPFSpecialAreaTypes幻灯片.pptVIP

Configuring OSPF;Types of Areas;Stub and Totally Stub Area Rules;External LSAsare stopped. Default route is advertisedinto stub areaby the ABR. All routers inarea 50 must be configured as stub.;Stub Area Configuration;OSPF Stub Area Configuration Example;External LSAs are stopped. Summary LSAsare stopped. Routing tableis reduced to a minimum. All routers mustbe configured as stub. ABR must beconfigured astotally stubby. This is a Ciscoproprietary feature.;area area-id stub no-summary ;Totally Stubby Configuration Example;Routing Table in a Standard Area;NSSA breaks stub area rules. ASBR (R1) is allowed in NSSA. Special LSA type 7 defined, sent by ASBR.;area area-id nssa [no-redistribution] [default-information-originate [metric metric-value] [metric-type type-value]] [no-summary] ;Example: NSSA Configuration;NSSA Totally Stubby Configuration;show ip ospf ;Summary;Configuring OSPF;Benefits of Route Summarization;Using Route Summarization;area area-id range address mask [advertise | not-advertise] [cost cost] ;Route Summarization Configuration Example at ABR;Route Summarization Configuration Example at ASBR;Default Routes in OSPF;Normally, this command advertises a 0.0.0.0 default into the OSPF network only if the default route already exists in the routing table. The always keyword allows the 0.0.0.0 default to be advertised even when the default route does not exist in the routing table.;Default Route Configuration Example;Summary