BNT网络课堂-北电交换机.pptVIP

概要 交换机以及基础概念 刀片中心相关知识 Vlan Trunk相关知识 Nortel L2-3 GbESM 概要 交换机基础 L2-3 GbESM 与刀片中心的交互图 管理模块基础 Default MM configuration: Username: USERID Password: PASSW0RD (zero for O) IP Address: 25/ (DHCP then Static is default) Change the IP Acquisition to Static Only to speed up booting Make Internal and External Port IP on same subnet to route thru the MM to the I/O Modules GbESM items controlled thru the MM: Configure the GbESM Management IP Address Enable the External Ports Enable Management thru the External Ports Sample MM Management Screen Command Line Interface BBI Administration BBI Administration whats Vlan and Trunk.... What is a VLAN? 北电VLAN 基础概念 VLANs Separation of broadcast domains On a single networking device or multiple networking devices VLAN ID Identifier of a specific broadcast domain Can be “named” any number 1-4095 (per IEEE 802.1Q standard) PVID Port VLAN Identifier Used to associate a physical switch port with a specific VLAN Default VLAN (Cisco’s Native VLAN). Un-Tagged VLAN within an 802.1q link. Tagged Ports Field in Ethernet frame used to identify a VLAN Required if multiple VLANs are running over an single port Link Aggregation-trunk Multiple physical links are aggregates to form a bigger logical link. Several Protocols can be used to configure Link Aggregation. They don’t always have to match to be compatible (i.e.: Cisco EtherChannel - Nortel MLT)! Industry standard use IEEE 802.3ad (LACP). Each link need to be to/from the same logical switching unit. Increase bandwidth and availability. Link Aggregation Control Protocol IEEE 802.3ad Standard Dynamic participation with remote end if it is configured with the same administration key To configure LACP: Assign at least one port in the LACP group as active /cfg/l2/lacp/port ext1/active Assign all other ports as passive /cfg/l2/lacp/port ext2/passive Assign the administration key to be the same on all ports /cfg/l2/lacp/port ext1/adminkey 25 Inter-Switch communication 802.1Q Tag in Ethernet