《TRAVEL JOURNAL》学案6-知识点（人教版必修1）高中高一高二高三英语学案英语导学案下载UNIT 1 2 3 4 5每单元完整学案.docVIP

必修1?Unit?3?Travel?Journal?要点解读 一、词汇详解1.transport n.vt.运送；运输【典型例句】Beijing is trying to improve its transport system for the coming 2008 Olympics.北京为了迎接即将到来的2008奥运会,正在努力改善交通设施。The goods will be transported to Tokyo by air.货物将空运到东京。【相关链接】(1)transport还可作可数名词,表示“交通工具”。例如：It is easier to travel if you have your own transport.如果你自己有交通工具,旅行起来就方便多了。(2)transportation n.运输;交通。例如:The railroad gives free transportation for a certain amount of baggage.铁路免费运送一定数量的行李。(3)构词法:Trans-作为前缀,意为“横过；贯穿；转移”。例如:translate vi.vt.翻译transfer vi.vi.转移,调离transmit vt.传输；传播完成句子(1)我的汽车正在修理,所以我现在没有代步工具了。My car is being repaired so I’m____________at the moment.(2)我出门通常乘坐公共交通工具。I usually travel by________________.答案:(1)without transport(2)public transport填充(3)Can you____________this letter from German into English?(4)The message was____________by radio.(5)She has been_____________to another department.答案:(3)translate　(4)transmitted　(5)transferred2.persuade vt.说服；劝说;使某人相信【典型例句】Thank you for persuading my mother to let me join the army.谢谢你说服了我的妈妈让我参军。 I persuaded him into doing it.我说服他去做这件事。 I persuaded Robert that the journey was too dangerous and he didn’t go.我对罗伯特说那个旅行太危险,他被说服了,所以没有去。 I am firmly persuaded that such is the fact.我坚信事实就是这样。He has persuaded me of its truth.他使我相信这是真的。【知识小结】persuade表示“说服”时。常构成以下搭配:persuade sb.to do sth.劝服某人做某事persuade o doing sth.劝服某人做某事persuade sb.that...使某人相信……,劝服某人……persuade sb.of sth.使某人相信……【相关链接】(1)persuasion n.说服；说服力persuasive adj.有说服力的,易使人信服的(2)persuade和advise的区别:persuade一词常指已说服某人advise一词则是尝试劝说某人,结果不一定如愿。例如:I persuaded him to go home.我说服他回家了。I advised him to go home,but he refused.我劝他回家,他拒绝了。单项填空(1)Mr Li no longer smokes now because his wife_____him to give up smoking last year.A.suggested 　　?????? B.advised C.persuaded??????????? D.told提示:advise sb.to do sth.意思是“劝某人做某事”,强调动作,尤其是表达“劝而不服”时多用此结构;persuade sb.to do sth.意思是“劝服某人做某事