变电站110-35-10kV电气部分初步设计--毕业论文.docx

17099变电站(110/35/10kV)电气部分初步设计摘要变电站不仅仅是联系电厂和用电户的重要环节，也是电力系统不可或缺的组成部分。而电气主接线是变电站的整体骨架，电气主接线是高压电气设备通过连接组成的接受和分配电能的电路，又称为一次接线。本毕设的目的是设计一座110/35/10KV降压变电站。根据所提供的条件已知变电站由26KM外系统和一座火电厂供给电能，以双回路相连，高压侧是110KV而35KV和 10kV分别是变电站的中压侧和低压侧。110KV侧没有出线，35KV侧出线6回，3回架空出线，3回电缆出线，10KV侧出线10回，4回架空出线，6回电缆出线，根据已知电源容量。选出所需要的主变压器台数和型号，主变压器台数、型号、选好了以后，根据任务书所给的条件。规划出多种方案，比较每种方案的可靠性、灵活性、经济性的不同，找出最合适的接线方案，画出相应的等值电路，然后进行短路电流的计算并依据短路电流计算数据进行设备选择和热稳定动稳定等等校验。需要选择的电气设备主要包括各级电压母线、变电站各个电压等级的出线、断路器、隔离开关、电流互感器、电压互感器、避雷器、高压熔断器、以及绝缘子。变压器的保护包括纵差动保护和轻重瓦斯保护，对各类保护要设定合理的整定值。关键词：变电站；短路电流；设备选择；设备校验；继电保护Preliminary Design of transformer sbustation of 17099 (110/35/10kV)AbstractSubstation is not only an important part of connection power plants and electricity userts, but also an integral part of the electric power system. The main electrical wiring is the power plant and substation overall skeleton, is the power plant and substation relying on the main electrical wiring is high voltage electrical equipment through the connection line to accept and distribute the power of the circuit, also known as a wiring or electrical main system.The purpose of this design is to design a 110/35/10kV step-down substation. According to the conditions provided,it is known that the substation is powered by a 26KM external system and a thermal power plant. The power supply voltage connected by the double circuit is 110KV and the 35KV and 10kV are the medium voltage side and the low voltage side of the substation respectively. 110kV side is with no outlet, 35KV side is with outlet 6 back, 3 back to the overhead line, 3 times the cable outlet, 10KV side is with outlet 10 back, 4 back to the overhead line, 6 cable outlet, according to the known power capacity, select the substation involved Transformer model and number of units. The number of main transformers, the number of models, selected after the different number of occurances according to each voltage level. Plan a variety of programs, the reliability, economy, flexibility compariso