英语四级 倍数的表达方法和 should 用法.ppt

Let’s remember : 1, Prepare to win. 2, Never stop learning. 3, Believe in yourself, even when no one else does. 4, Find a way to make a difference. If you want the job (the champion), you have to prepare to win it. If you are prepared, the pressure is on the other folks-----the ones who haven’t done their homework. If you miss one day of practice, you notice the difference; If you miss two days of practice, the critics notice the difference; If you miss three days of practice, the audience notice the difference. LOGO 1)倍数＋形容词/副词比较级＋than? ?The girl is ten times cleverer than her brother.? 2)倍数＋as+形容词/副词/(名词)＋as? ?His apartment is three times as large as that of mine.? Americans eat( )as they actually need every day. (CET-4 1998,6)? A) twice as much protein? B) twice protein as much twice? C) twice protein as much? D) protein as twice much 本题考查倍数的表达方法，正确形式应：倍数＋as+形容词/副词/(名词)＋as，故答案为A.? 3)倍数＋名词? The sun is many times the size of the moon.? Between 1974 and 1997, the number of overseas visitors expanded? ( )27%. (CET-4 2000,1)? A) by? B) for? C) to? D) in? 本题考查动词+百分比的表达方法，正确的连接词为by，故答案为A. 4)动词＋倍数? The pants have shortened two times since they were bought. ? 5)动词 +by + 数词 / 百分比 / 倍数? The landlord wanted to raise the rent by a third.? should 用法详解 一 . should 作为助动词 shall 的过去式，可以在间接引语中与第一人称主语搭配，表示过去将来时间。例如： 　The group leader announced that we should （= would ） begin to work soon. 　小组长宣布：我们不久就开始工作。 二 . should 作为情态动词，通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务，译作“应该”、“应当”，这时它可以和 ought to， be supposed to 互换使用。例如： 　　You should （= are supposed to ） complete your test in time. 　　你们应该按时做完你们的实验。 三 . should 作为情态动词，可以用在条件状语从句中，表示语气较强的假设，译作“万一”、“竟然”，这时也可将 should 置于从句之首，即将 should 放在主语前面，而省略从属连词 if .例如： 　If you should fail to come， ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. （= Should you fail to come， ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. ） 万一你来不了，就叫陈夫人代替你。 四 . should