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高中英语重点句型及考点归纳
高中英语重点句型归纳1
1. There is no point in doing sth. There is no point (in) doing sth.表示“做某事没有作用或没有意义”, point为不可数名词。如:There is no point in arguing further. 继续争执下去没有意义了。There seems to be no point in protesting. It won’t help much. 抗议好象没有什么用处,于事无补。2. It was the first time that ...It was the first time that ...表示“第一次做……”,从句用过去完成时。若主句是一般现在时(is),则从句用现在完成时。如:It is the first time I’ve won since I learnt to play chess. 自从我学会下国际象棋以来,这是我第一次赢。3. 形容词或形容词短语作状语?英语中形容词或形容词短语可作状语,说明主语行为的原因、方式、结果、伴随状况等。如:Ripe, the oranges taste sweet.(表条件)这些橘子熟了,味道甜美。 Cold and hungry, he decided to stop and have a rest. (表原因)又冷又饿,他决定停下来休息一会儿。[高考示例] After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, _______. (上海2004春)A. exhausting??????? B. exhausted?? C. being exhausted D. having exhausted
高中英语重点句型归纳2
1. have / find / want / ... sth. donehave / find / want / ... sth. done构成“动词+宾语+过去分词”结构,过去分词作宾语补足语表示与宾语之间是被动关系。如:She had her house damaged in the storm. 她的房屋在风暴中遭到了破坏。When he arrived at the bank, he found the door closed. 当他到达银行时,发现门已经关了。We want the work finished by Saturday. 我们希望这份工作星期六前完成。这样动词有很多,请看如下高考示例:[高考示例1] You should understand the traffic rule by now. You’ve had it ______ often enough.??? (天津2005)A. explaining? B. to explain??? C. explain? D. explained[高考示例2] In the dream Peter saw himself ______ by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start.???? (上海2006春)
A. chased??? B. to be chased?? C. be chased?? D. having been chased[高考示例3] A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left ______.????? (天津2006)A. unsatisfied??? B. unsatisfying?C. to be unsatisfying ?? D. being unsatisfied2. A is to B what C is to DA is to B what C is to D是个固定句型,意为“A对B而言正如C对D一样”。如:Air is to us what water is to fish. 空气之于人就如同水之于鱼一样重要。Reading is to the mind what food is to the body. 读书之于头脑如同食物之于身体。[高考示例] Engines are to machines ______ hearts are to animals.?? (山东2006)A. as???? B. that???? C. what?? D. which3. 形容词+动词不定式
“形容词
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