《广州地铁盾构隧道管片质量控制探讨》道.doc

毕业论文说明书广州地铁盾构隧道管片质量控制探讨 中文摘要盾构施工以其尽可能不扰动围岩，从而最大限度地减少对地面建筑物及地基内埋设物的影响，使其备受欢迎，在隧道施工中一支独秀。目前国内外盾构工程市场非常活跃前景相当广阔也形成了较成熟的结构设计计算理论和工程实践体系但地铁盾构隧道施工的质量缺陷仍存在一些尚未得到很好解决的问题如管片的渗漏水、裂纹、错台、崩角、扭转等。如何做好对盾构隧道管片质量的控制，将是影响到最终成型盾构隧道质量的关键。本文通过对一些盾构隧道管片质量问题的探讨，从而得出相关的管片质量控制措施，以期最终保证成型盾构隧道的质量。关键词：盾构隧道 管片 质量控制Abstract Construction of its shield as much as possible disturbance of surrounding rock in order to minimize theground inside the building and foundation-laying it has been welcomed by the construction of the tunnel in asingle show. At present domestic and foreign markets shield works very active very broad prospects but alsocreated a more mature theoretical calculation of the structural design and engineering practice system but thesubway shield tunnel construction quality are still some deficiencies have not been well addressed such asSegment of the water leakage cracks Taiwans wrong Kok Beng such as the reverse. How to do a good job onthe shield tunnel segment of the quality control will be the impact on the final shape of the key to the quality ofshield tunnel. Through a number of shield tunnel segment of quality so as to arrive at the relevant segment ofquality control measures to ensure that the final shape the quality of the shield tunnel.Key words hield tunnel s egment tunnel s ontrol quality c 目录1 引言………………………………………………………………………………………………31.1 背景意义………………………………………………………………………………………31.2 文献综述………………………………………………………………………………………31.3 研究内容与方法………………………………………………………………………………32 广州地铁盾构隧道管片质量管理概述…………………………………………………………42.1 工程概况…………………………………………………………………………………………42.2 管片质量…………………………………………………………………………………………52.3 质量管理的基本流程……………………………………………………………………………52.4 质量管理的价值与意义…………………………………………………………………………53 广州地铁盾构隧道管片质量存在的问题…………………………………………………………63.1 管片渗漏水………………………………………………………………………………………63.2 管片裂纹…………………………………………………………………………………………73.3 管片错台…………………………………………………………………………………………83.4 管片破损、崩角…………………………………………………………………………………83.5 管片扭转…………………………………………………………………………………………94 广州地铁盾构隧道管片质量控制的措施………………………………………………………104.1 管片选取要严把质量…