国产爵床科鳞花草族1属穿心莲族2属和爵床族8属植物的花粉形态.PDFVIP

植 物 分 类 学 报 43 (2): 151–162 (2005) Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 国产爵床科鳞花草族1属、穿心莲族2属和爵床族 8属植物的花粉形态 1 2 2 2 胡嘉琪 崔鸿宾 席以珍 张玉龙 1(复旦大学生物多样性科学研究所 上海 200433) 2( 中国科学院植物研究所 北京 100093) Pollen morphology of one genus in Lepidagathideae, two in Andrographideae and eight in Justicieae (Acanthaceae) from China 1 2 2 2 HU Chia-Chi TSUI Hong-Pin XI Yi-Zhen ZHANG Yu-Long 1 (Institute of Biodiversity Science , Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China) 2 (Institute of Botany , the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China) Abstract Pollen grains of one genus in Lepidagathideae, two in Andrographideae and eight in Justicieae in the subfamily Ruellioideae, Acanthaceae, from China were observed under SEM. In the light of the aperture type and exine ornamentation, four types of pollen grains could be identified: (1) 3-colporate pollen with reticulate exine ornamentation. This pollen type occurs in one sample of Chroesthes lanceolata from Guangxi and in Andrographis paniculata . (2) 3-colporate pollen with reticulate exine ornamentation and with ribbed pseudocolpi, with the lumina finely reticulate inside and arranged in longitudinal rows. This pollen type (Rippenpollen) occurs in one sample of Chroesthes lanceolata from Yunnan and in Cystacanthus paniculata. (3) 3-colporate pollen with one pseudocolpus on each side of colpus, and with reticulate exine ornamentation. This pollen type occurs in Pseuderanthemum shweliense, and in Dicliptera and Gendarussa. (4) 2-colporate pollen grains w