自然拼读2016年11月15日学习字母与发音.PDFVIP

PHONICS⾃然拼读 Learning about Letters and Sounds 学习字⺟与发⾳ W H A T I S ‘ P H O N I C S ’ ? ⾃然拼读是什么？ • Phonics refers to the letters of the alphabet and the sounds they make. • ⾃然拼读是有关于26个字⺟和它 们的发⾳。 • Children learn phonics to facilitate reading, writing and general English language development. • 孩⼦们学习⾃然拼读有助于他们 学习阅读，写作和英语语⾔的发 展。 LEARNING CENTRES I 学习中⼼1 On your table is an activity. Please spend 8 minutes with your team exploring the activity. Then please reflect together on what you understand the learning objective(s) of this activity to be and record on the sheet provided. 在您的桌上有⼀项活动。请和您的团队成员⼀起⽤8分钟的时间探讨 这项活动。然后请⼀起回顾您对这项活动的学习⽬的的理解，并记 录在所提供的表格上。 LEARNING CENTRES II 学习中⼼2 Now you will move on to your second activity. Please follow the tables in order from 1-10 (and 10-1). 8 more minutes, including time to record as a group. 现在您将进⼊第⼆项活动。请您按照1-10 （10-1）的桌 ⼦顺序移动您的座位。您有8分钟的时间完成这项活动 包括记录。 FEEDBACK TIME 反馈时间 • Please nominate a speaker (or speakers) on behalf of your group to share what the activity at your current table involves and what skills you think it is developing. • 请派出⼀名代表分享您的团队刚才完成的活 动，以及所培养的技能。 LETTERS AND SOUNDS • At BMH we follow Letters and Sounds, a systematic programme from the UK that has proven results. • 我们学校使⽤已被评定为有效的 英国字⺟与发⾳系统课程。 • It is a phase based approach. Today we have focused on the first 3, out of 6, phases. • 这套教学体系是阶段性的，今天 我们将重点关注第三和第六阶段。 PHONICS BEGINS IN K1 • Phase 1 begins in K1, and continues across the first few years of student learning. • 第⼀阶段的教学始于k1年级，并适⽤ 于未来的⼏年教学。 • Phase 1 is centred on children’s listening abilities, ‘tuning in’ to sounds around them and developing the skills required for more formal phonic l