对雾都孤儿中南希的性格分析.doc

对《雾都孤儿》中南希的性格分析 摘要 《雾都孤儿》是狄更斯的早期作品，虽然作品以奥利弗为主角，但刻画最成功的人物却是南希，她仅仅是小说中的一个次要角色，但却是小说中一个极为典型的人物，她不像小说中其他人物一样表现出或者好或者坏的某一面。她徘徊于善恶之间，是整个故事圆满结局的关键人物。南希这一人物有着无比丰富，复杂的内心世界，具有典型的双重性格。本文将详细地分析她的复杂性格，得出了南希性格形成是当时时代的产物的结论：资本主义制度剥削人的产物。她的复杂性格和内心争斗是由残酷的资本主义制度造成的，在当时的社会背景下，她的悲剧结局无法避免。她在内心良知和爱塞克斯之间斗争。正因为这样，这个人物才更贴近于生活，这个人物的人性之复杂才值得我们来探究。本文将重点探讨其性格特点及成因。 关键词： 南希 善良 复杂性格 Analysis on Nancy’s Character in Oliver Twist Ruan Ying ABSTRACT Oliver Twist was Dickens’ early work. Though Oliver is regarded as the protagonist, the character Nancy is the most successful character. Though Nancy is a minor character in the novel, she is the most typical character. Unlike other characters throughout Oliver Twist, she is not entirely good or entirely bad. She is between good and evil, but it is hard to put a simple label on her. Nancy has an incomparably plentiful and contradictory inner world. She has typical double character. This paper will analyze her complex character in detail, and comes to the conclusion that the forming of her character is the product of that age: the product of capitalist system’s exploiting people. Her complex personality and inner conflicts are caused by the cruel capitalism. Under the dark social background, her tragic ending is inevitable. She has conflicts between her inner conscience and her devotion to Sikes. As a result of this, this character is more accessible to common daily life than any other characters in this novel. Thus her complex nature is worth us to explain. This paper will mainly discuss her feature of character and the causes. Keywords: Nancy kindness complex character  CONTENTS 摘要 I ABSTRACT II 1 INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 Introduction on the Writer 1 1.2 A Brief Introduction to the Novel 1 1.3 Writing Arrangement 2 2. LITERATURE REVIEW 3 3 ANALYSIS ON NANCY’S CHARACTER 4 3.1 Introduction on Nancy’s Miserable Fate 4 3.2 Nancy’s Contradictory Personality 5 3.2.1 Nancy’sGood and Evil 5 Nancy’s Good Nature 5 .1Nancy’s Assistance to Oliver in T