胆汁酸代谢及其异常教学教材演示幻灯片.pptVIP

胆汁酸代谢及其异常Bile acid metabolism and its abnormity 一、胆汁的组成(composition of bile) 胆汁是由肝细胞将胆汁酸、无机离子和水分等分泌到胆小管所形成。 Bile from the liver cells to bile acids, inorganic ions such as water and released into the tube formed by bile canaliculi .;bile pigment;To promote digestion and absorption of fat 促进脂肪的消化和吸收 To promote the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins 促进脂溶性维生素的吸收 Regulation of cholesterol metabolism, The maintenance of cholesterol in the bile of the state of dissolution 调节胆固醇代谢,维持胆汁中胆固醇的溶解状态;Reduce oil/water surface tension 降低油/水两相之间的界面张