[PPT模板]CVPR 09 Paper Reiew.pptVIP

CVPR 09 Paper Review 主讲人: 谢术富 Paper List Feng Tang, Suk Hwan Lim, Nelson L. Chang, and Hai Tao, A Novel Feature Descriptor Invariant to Complex Brightness Changes, CVPR 09. Ali Farhadi, Ian Endres, Derek Hoiem, David Forsyth, Describing Objects by their Attributes, CVPR09. A Novel Feature Descriptor Invariant to Complex Brightness Changes Authors: Feng Tang, Suk Hwan Lim, Nelson L. Chang, and Hai Tao Feng Tang: researcher in Multimedia Interaction and Understanding Lab (MIUL), HP Labs /~tang/ Hai Tao: University of California, Santa Cruz /~tao/. Abstract We describe a novel and robust feature descriptor called ordinal spatial intensity distribution (OSID) which is invariant to any monotonically increasing brightness changes. Many traditional features are invariant to intensity shift or affine brightness changes but cannot handle more complex nonlinear brightness changes, which often occur due to the nonlinear camera response, variations in capture device parameters, temporal changes in the illumination, and viewpoint-dependent illumination and shadowing. A configuration of spatial patch sub-divisions is defined, and the descriptor is obtained by computing a 2-D histogram in the intensity ordering and spatial sub-division spaces. Extensive experiments show that the proposed descriptor significantly outperforms many state-of-the-art descriptors such as SIFT, GLOH, and PCA-SIFT under complex brightness changes. Moreover, the experiments demonstrate the proposed descriptor’s superior performance even in the presence of image blur, viewpoint changes, and JPEG compression. The proposed descriptor has far reaching implications for many applications in computer vision including motion estimation, object tracking/recognition, image classification/retrieval, 3D reconstruction, and stereo. 摘要 我们提出了一种新的、鲁棒的特征描述子, 有序的空间灰度分布(ordinal spatial intensity distribution, OSID), 它对任意单调递增的灰度变化是不变的。 一些传统特征对灰度的变化或仿射亮度变化保持不变, 但不能处理更复杂的非线性的亮度变化. 由于非线性的照相机响应, 光照的时间变化以及依赖于视角的光照和阴影,这些变化经常出现.