Anomaly Foreground Detection through Background Learning in Video Surveillance视频监控中背景学习的异常前景检测.pdfVIP
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Anomaly Foreground Detection through
Background Learning in Video Surveillance
1
Cheng-Yuan Tang, Yi-Leh Wu, Shih-Pin Chao, Wen-Chao Chen,
and Pan-Lan Chen
Abstract. We present a new set of rapid detection of background subtraction algo-
rithms using codebooks to established Background Model (BG Model) and the
concept of Color Model originally proposed by [6]. The proposed methods do not
require prior learning, as in [6], and can create an instant BG Model detection and
training with instant learning mechanism. Our proposed methods can also turn the
latter coming but stationary foreground objects gradually as background, which
are more adaptive to the actual environments. The proposed methods can also use
instant learning to absorb sudden camera movements caused by the environments.
We show that the proposed methods are effective and efficient in video surveil-
lance applications.
Keywords: foreground detection, codebook, background model.
1 Introduction
In the study of visual surveillance, effective background detection has been a very
important issue. A common approach to capture moving foreground is to use
back-ground subtraction with the pure background and the current image. Tradi-
tional methods require a precise static background and thus cannot be used prop-
erly in a dynamic environment where the background changes dramatically. Some
re-searchers propose to establish a background model by a series of statistical
color images, by the time sequence of each color pixel to establish a single
distribution model [1-2,7-8]. However, the background model of a single color
Cheng-Yuan Tang and Pan-Lan Chen
Department of Information Management, Huafan Uniersity, Taiwan
Yi-Leh Wu
Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taiwan
University of S
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