过去完成时详解.pptVIP

The Past Perfect Tense过去完成时 The Past Perfect Tense过去完成时 break broke broken speak spoke spoken drive drove driven see saw seen eat ate eaten give gave given know knew known grow grew grown 5.By yesterday evening he _______________ that important letter.(write) 6.I thought I _______ the man before.(meet) 7.By six o’clock they ____________ for ten hours.(work) 8.I went to Nick’s house,but he ____________ out.(go) 9.I ________________ the problem when class was over. (not understand) 口语练习 1.a.I got up. My brother was in the shower already. b.By the time I got up,my brother ____________ in the shower already. 2.a.I ran outside to the bus stop. The bus was gone. b. 3.a.I got home. I realized that my homework was still at school. b. * 过去完成时 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. the policeman get to the shop Tom run away By the time the policeman got to the shop, Tom had run away. Speaking--freely : By the time… or When… Liu Mei wake up the concert be over By the time Liu Mei woke up, the concert had been over. his grandma come from America Li Ming grow up By the time his grandma came from America, Li Ming had grown up. 2006 2011 learn 4000 English words By the end of…… By the end of 2006, I had learned 4000 new words. 过去完成时的构成 助动词 had (用于各种人称和数) + 过去分词 When I got to school, the bell had rung. 2. 过去完成时的用法: 主要是表示在过去某个时间,或是动作之前已经发生或完成的动作.也就是过去的过去. 3. 常用的几种方式: 用介词by, before 等构成的时间短语. 用连词when, before, after或者短语by the time 引导的时间状语从句. We had learnt 20 English songs by the end of last month. The plane had taken off when I reached the airport. By the time I got up , my brother had left home. 常用动词的过去式和过去分词 play played played work work