linux文件编程一些参考代码(C++实现).docVIP

/src.tar.gz /*Program 4.1.cxx : get current working directory*/#include limits.h#include iostream#include unistd.hint main(void){char cur_work_dir[PATH_MAX];std::coutCurrent Max Path Length Is PATH_MAXstd::endl;if(getcwd(cur_work_dir,PATH_MAX)==NULL){perror(Couldnt get current working directory!); //头文件stdio.hreturn 1;}std::coutCurrent Woring Directory is :cur_work_dirstd::endl;return 0;}/*program p4.2.cxx: using pathconf and getcwd together */#include unistd.h#include iostreamint main(void){long cur_path_len;char* cur_work_dir;/*获得目录最大长度*/if((cur_path_len=pathconf(.,_PC_PATH_MAX))==-1){perror(Couldnt get current working path length); //头文件stdio.hreturn 1;}std::coutCurrent Path Length Is cur_path_lenstd::endl;/*根据获得的目录最大长度，分配内存*/if((cur_work_dir=(char *)malloc(cur_path_len))==NULL){perror(Couldnt allocate memory for the pathname);return 1;}/*得到当前工作目录*/if(getcwd(cur_work_dir,cur_path_len)==NULL){perror(Couldnt get current working directory);return 1;}std::coutCurrent Working Directory IScur_work_dirstd::endl;return 0;}/* program p4.3.cxx: using chdir to change current working directory */#include unistd.h#include iostreamint main(void){long cur_path_len;char* cur_work_dir;/*获得目录最大长度*/if((cur_path_len=pathconf(.,_PC_PATH_MAX))==-1){perror(Couldnt get current working path length); //头文件stdio.hreturn 1;}std::coutCurrent Path Length Is cur_path_lenstd::endl;/*根据获得的目录最大长度，分配内存*/if((cur_work_dir=(char *)malloc(cur_path_len))==NULL){perror(Couldnt allocate memory for the pathname);return 1;}if(getcwd(cur_work_dir,cur_path_len)==NULL){perror(Couldnt get current working directory);return 1;}std::coutCurrent Working Directory iscur_work_dirstd::endl;/*更改当前工作目录到上级目录*/if(chdir(..)==-1){perror(Couldnt change current working directory);return 1;}if(getcwd(cur_work_dir,cur_path_len)==NULL){perror(Couldnt get current working directory);return 1;}std::coutAfter chdir function call,Current Work