癌症影响因素计量分析.docVIP

变量解释： FM = Sex ( 1 = F,0 = M ) AG = Age, in years 年龄 SS = Socioeconomic status (1 = High,0 = Low ),determined by occupation of the household’s principal wage earner 社会经济地位（取决于）家庭主要职业收入水平 YR = Year of smoking prior to diagnosis or examination 诊断之前的吸烟年龄 CD = Average rate of smoking, in cigarettes per day 每日吸烟根数 BK = Indicator of birdkeeping (caged birds in the home for more than 6 consecutive moths from 5to 14 years before diagnosis (cases) or examination (controls) 在诊断前5到14年间是否拥有 YR~cancer+sex+wage+bird+AG+CD 二、R统计分析 在对R软件进行加载以后，我将CSV文件命名为”CASE2002.csv”。然后就正式地进行各个步骤的运行。 （一）首先，要用R查看各个变量的初步描述 采用 data=read.csv(E:/R/CASE2002.csv) attach(data) library(AER) summary(data)机器语言，所得结果如下： LC SEX SS BK AG LUNGCANCER:49 FEMALE: 36 HIGH: 45 BIRD :67 Min. :37.00 NOCANCER :98 MALE :111 LOW :102 NOBIRD:80 1st Qu.:52.00 Median :59.00 Mean :56.97 3rd Qu.:63.00 Max. :67.00 YR CD Min. : 0.00 Min. : 0.00 1st Qu.:20.00 1st Qu.:10.00 Median :30.00 Median :15.00 Mean :27.85 Mean :15.75 3rd Qu.:39.00 3rd Qu.:20.00 Max. :50.00 Max. :45.00 dim(data) [1] 147 7 七种变量共147组数据 head(data) LC SEX SS BK AG YR CD 1 LUNGCANCER MALE LOW BIRD 37 19 12 2 LUNGCANCER MALE LOW BIRD 41 22 15 3 LUNGCANCER MALE HIGH NOBIRD 43 19 15 4 LUNGCANCER MALE LOW BIRD 46 24 15 5 LUNGCANCER MALE LOW BIRD 49 31 20 6 LUNGCANCER MALE HIGH NOBIRD 51 24 15 tail(data) LC SEX SS BK AG YR CD 142 NOCANCER FEMALE HIGH BIRD 62 0 0 143 NOCANCER FEMALE LOW BIRD 62 20 10 144 NOCANCER FEMALE HIGH NOBIRD 63 0 0 145 NOCANCER FEMALE LOW NOBIRD 64 39 20 146 NOCANCER FEMALE HIGH NOBIRD 64 0 0 147 N