【大学课件】Medical Spoken English in Clinical Diagnosis.ppt

Medical Spoken Englishin Clinical DiagnosisXUE Huiping Woman complained of tightness in abdomen associated with belching wind which did not relieve feeling. Symptoms usually began between 5 and 6 p.m. lasing several hours. Relieved by white mixture.(D=Doctor, P=Patient) D: Does the pain come on in the night?come on: to startIf a cold, headache, or some other medical condition is coming on, it is just starting.e.g. I felt a cold coming on. 我觉得开始感冒了。 P: Not often.D: When it comes on, do you get up?P: Yes, I get up and walk around and it relieves. PainI have a headache. I have a splitting headache. （我头痛得像要裂开了。）I have a stomach-ache.I feel a dull pain in the stomach.I seem to have pain all over. （我似乎浑身都痛。）I’m aching all over. （我浑身都痛。） It’s a dull sort of pain, and I don’t know what’s causing it.It’s not a sharp pain; just sort of a dull ache.It all began yesterday.It started two days ago.It came on last night.It hurts terrible. （痛得很厉害。） It’s been hanging about for nearly a week. （这已经持续了将近一个星期了。）It keeps hanging on. （这老是不好。）It sort of hung on. （这似乎不见好。）Or: Just off and on. （就是时断时续。）I’ve got a pain in my back. （背疼） My eyes have been sore. （眼睛发痛）My left foot hurts. My tooth is aching up again. I feel shivery and I’ve got a sore throat. （我觉得怕冷发抖，而且喉咙疼痛。）The pain’s been keeping me awake. D: Does anything but the white mixture help it?P: I’ve been on a strict diet for six months. I never touch milk. on a diet: If you are on a diet, you are eating special kinds of food because you want to lose weight. （为减肥）节食 touch: If you do not touch a particular kind of food or drink, you never eat it or drink it. 吃；喝e.g. Drink?No, she never touches the stuff. 喝酒？不，他从不喝这种东西。 D: Does any position help you?P: No, It comes on after tea, about five. I have my main meal midday.D: Have you been sick? （你呕吐过吗？）(=Any vomiting?)P: Only at the beginning I was very sick then. A sick person has an illness or some other problem with their health.To be sick means to