历年习题按语法总结汉译英重要句型教材课文中的重点1.doc

历年习题按语法总结 汉译英重要句型 教材课文中的重点句 　　一、历年习题按语法总结 　　1. 动词 　　――――谓语动词的时态和语态，非谓语动词，虚拟语气 　　1. Lots of empty beer bottles were found under the young man‘s bed； he _____A_____ heavily. 　　A. must have drunk B. must drink C. should drink D. had to drink 　　2. _____D_____ home， she found that she had left the key at the office. 　　A. To have arrived B. To arrive C. While arriving D. Arriving 　　3.In deciding ______C____ a course of action， the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters. 　　A. what to pursue B. which to pursue C. whether to pursue D. if to pursue 　　4. _____C_____， they began to get down to business. 　　A. The holidays are over B. The holidays were over 　　C. The holidays being over D. The holidays had been over 　　5. _____B_____ nothing to say，the boy shied way from the crowd. 　　A. Have B. Having C. Had D. Having being 　　6. The young doctor could not sleep at night， the worsening condition of a patient _____A_____ him. 　　A. disturbing B. disturbed C. being disturbed D. to disturb 　　7. Should she come tomorrow， I _____C_____ take her to the museum. 　　A. can B. will C. would D. must 　　8.If we _____A_____ everything ready by now， we should be having a terrible time tomorrow. 　　A. hadn‘t got B. didn’t get 　C. wouldn‘t have got D. wouldn’t get 　　9. _____C_____ for your help，I would not have over come the psychological pressures and tensions. 　　A. Not been B. Without being C. Had it not been D. Not having been 　　10.Would‘t you rather your child _____A_____ successful with his study and won the scholarship？ 　　A. became B. become C. would become D. becomes 　　11.You needn‘t _____C_____ him about this since he could find out for himself. 　　A. tell B. be telling C. have told D. have to tell 　　12. If you ___D___ my advice， you wouldn‘t be in such trouble now. 　　A. took B. takes C. has taken D. had taken 　　13. The meeting ___A___， we left the room quickly for dinner. 　　A. over B. was over C. is over D. been over 　　14. All the money ___C___， Frederick started looking f